Segmented Adhesion Suppressing Member for Construction Bucket

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies face challenges in effectively suppressing soil adhesion to construction machinery work tools, particularly in curved and welded portions of buckets, which complicates mounting, maintenance, and repair processes.

Innovation Solution

An adhesion suppressing member is introduced, comprising a plate-shaped metal material bonded to a resin material with water-repellent properties. This member is installed on predetermined portions of the work tool, such as the bottom and side plate portions of a bucket, to form part of the tool's surface in contact with the work piece.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a lining body or coating film is provided on the entire inner surface of the bucket, then soil adhesion is suppressed, but mounting processability deteriorates due to difficulty in achieving close contact with curved and welded portions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesoil adhesionVSAvoidmounting processability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the adhesion suppressing member into multiple separate plates (first adhesion suppressing member for the bottom plate portion, second adhesion suppressing member for the side plate portion, etc.) rather than using a single continuous lining body. This segmentation allows each plate to be independently mounted on flat surfaces, avoiding the need to achieve close contact with curved and welded portions, thereby improving mounting processability while still suppressing soil adhesion on the areas where plates are installed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention applies adhesion suppressing members only to specific local areas (bottom plate portion and side plate portions) rather than covering the entire inner surface including curved and welded portions. This local application approach maintains the benefit of soil adhesion suppression on critical flat surfaces while avoiding the mounting difficulties associated with complex geometries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a lining body or coating film is provided on the entire inner surface of the bucket, then soil adhesion is suppressed, but repairability deteriorates as broken portions require complete removal and long excavation interruption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesoil adhesionVSAvoidrepairability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

By dividing the adhesion suppressing system into multiple separate plate members, the invention enables localized repair. When one plate becomes broken or worn, only that specific plate needs to be removed and replaced, while other plates remain in place. This eliminates the need to remove the entire lining body and allows quick repair without long excavation interruptions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The adhesion suppressing plates are designed as replaceable components that can be easily removed and replaced when worn or damaged. This approach treats the adhesion suppressing function as a consumable element that can be quickly swapped out, minimizing downtime and repair complexity compared to repairing a permanent continuous lining.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Productivity

If the bucket is swung or impact applied to shake out adhesion residual soil, then work efficiency is maintained, but noise and vibration increase causing environmental concerns

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvework efficiencyVSAvoidnoise and vibration
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention converts the harmful adhesive property of soil into a beneficial non-adhesive surface by applying water-repellent adhesion suppressing plates. This prevents soil from sticking to the bucket interior, allowing soil to be discharged cleanly without requiring aggressive shaking or impacting operations that generate noise and vibration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The adhesion suppressing plates enable the bucket to self-clean during normal operation. By preventing soil adhesion in the first place, the bucket surface automatically releases soil without requiring external cleaning actions like swinging or impacting, thereby maintaining work efficiency while eliminating harmful noise and vibration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Productivity

If automatic driving continues for a certain period, then productivity is improved, but safety deteriorates as manual cleaning requires worker approach to moving machinery

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic driving efficiencyVSAvoidsafety
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesion suppressing plates enable the bucket to automatically prevent soil accumulation during continuous automatic driving operations. The non-adhesive surface ensures soil is discharged completely without manual intervention, allowing automatic driving to continue indefinitely without safety risks to workers who would otherwise need to approach moving machinery for cleaning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution improves mounting processability and repairability while effectively reducing soil adhesion to work tools, minimizing noise and vibration, and enhancing safety by reducing the need for manual cleaning.

Implementation Method 1

a resin material (12) having a water repellent property

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWater repellent property: Hydrophobe

Data Source

PatentUS20250137221A1Adhesion suppressing member, work tool, claw member, and adhesion suppressing method
Publication Date: 2025.05.01 OBAYASHI CORP
  • US20250137221A1 patent drawing
  • US20250137221A1 patent drawing
  • US20250137221A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is an adhesion suppressing member that is configured to suppress a work piece from adhering to a work tool of a construction machinery. The adhesion suppressing member is formed in a plate shape and includes, on a front surface thereof, a resin material having a water repellent property. The adhesion suppressing member is installed at a predetermined portion of the work tool such that the front surface forms a part of a surface of the work tool held in contact with the work piece.