Segmented Adhesive Liner for Resilient Tile Removal

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Solution Overview

Problem

Residential resilient tile is difficult to remove, replace, repair, and recycle due to full adhesion, requires extensive subfloor preparation, and is not easily customizable or resistant to water infiltration and fatigue failure.

Innovation Solution

A flooring system comprising a plurality of tiles and a grid-patterned liner that allows for easy installation and removal, with adhesive tabs or spray adhesive for tile attachment, and a clear liner for centering and customization, along with a high modulus liner to prevent buckling and water entry.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If tile is fully adhered to subfloor with adhesive, then tile installation is stable and secure, but tile becomes difficult to remove and replace

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetile installation stabilityVSAvoidtile removal and replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive application is segmented into discrete adhesive tabs rather than continuous full-spread adhesive. This allows the tile to be securely attached at multiple points while enabling easy removal by lifting corners, resolving the contradiction between stable installation and easy removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The adhesive tab acts as an intermediary layer between the tile backside and the subfloor. It provides sufficient bonding for stability during use but can be easily overcome by lifting forces, enabling removal and replacement without damaging the subfloor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of substance

If tile is removed in multiple pieces, then some tile can be saved for recycling, but recycling becomes complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetile material recoveryVSAvoidrecycling efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The tile installation is segmented into modular units that can be removed as complete assemblies (tile with adhesive tabs intact), preserving the adhesive material for recycling while maintaining the ability to separate and recycle individual components efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If adhesive is fully spread on tile backside, then tile adheres securely to subfloor, but subfloor preparation becomes complex requiring scraping and patching

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetile-subfloor adhesionVSAvoidsubfloor preparation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive is applied only at discrete tab locations rather than fully spreading adhesive across the entire tile backside. This reduces the amount of adhesive material needed and simplifies subfloor preparation by eliminating the need to scrape and patch large areas of subfloor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The adhesive tabs are designed as inexpensive, easily replaceable elements that can be applied to the subfloor and then removed without damaging it. This disposable approach eliminates the need for permanent, complex subfloor preparation and allows for easy replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

4Ease of operation

If adhesive tabs are used for tile installation, then tile can be easily removed, but water can get trapped under the tile in wet areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetile removalVSAvoidwater infiltration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A flexible waterproof membrane or sheet is placed between the tile and the subfloor, creating a water barrier that prevents water infiltration while allowing the adhesive tabs to remain effective for easy tile removal. The membrane acts as a continuous protective layer that adapts to the tile assembly geometry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system shortens the floor replacement cycle, simplifies recycling, and enhances durability by allowing tiles to be removed and replaced in one piece, reducing buckling and water infiltration while maintaining subfloor integrity.

Implementation Method 1

adhesive to adhere the tiles to the liners

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesive: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS9249583B2Easy to install and remove tile system
Publication Date: 2016.02.02 AHF LLC D B A AHF PROD
  • US9249583B2 patent drawing
  • US9249583B2 patent drawing
  • US9249583B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An easy-to-install and remove flooring system comprises three components: 1) a plurality of rolled-out liners, 2) a plurality of tiles, particularly resilient tiles, and 3) an adhesive adhering the tile to the liner. A grid pattern matching the size of the tiles is printed on the liner to enable easy centering and balancing of the tile in the room. The edge portions of adjacent liners are adjacent or overlapped. At least some of the tiles are adhered to two of the liners.