Segmented Air Mattress Structure for Flat, Lightweight Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing air mattresses are heavy, not portable, prone to piercing, not cold-resistant, environmentally unfriendly, and have poor flatness and low automation in production due to their materials and construction methods.

Innovation Solution

An air mattress design featuring top, bottom, and side sheets made of flexible airtight materials with elongated flexible strips that include first bonding, intermediate connecting, and second bonding portions, bonded to the sheets using high-frequency or thermal welding, allowing for a lightweight, flat, and easily manufactured product.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If PVC material is used for top and bottom sheets, then the air mattress has good airtightness and durability, but the air mattress becomes heavy and has poor portability

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveairtightnessVSAvoidweight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter from traditional heavy PVC to lighter TPU (thermoplastic polyurethane) while maintaining the required airtightness and durability properties through material selection and bonding design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If PVC material is used for top and bottom sheets, then the air mattress has good airtightness, but the material is easy to be pierced and worn out

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveairtightnessVSAvoidresistance to piercing and wear
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses TPU material which has superior resistance to piercing and wear compared to traditional PVC, while maintaining airtightness through the combination of material properties and hermetic bonding of sheets

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Reliability

If PVC material is used for top and bottom sheets, then the air mattress has good airtightness, but the material is brittle at low temperature and not cold resistant

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveairtightnessVSAvoidcold resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter from temperature-sensitive PVC to cold-resistant TPU material that maintains flexibility and airtightness at low temperatures, eliminating the brittleness issue while preserving sealing performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Strength

If I-shaped or annular connecting bands with linear bonding are used, then the air mattress has structural support, but the air mattress has poor flatness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural supportVSAvoidflatness
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the connecting structure into multiple segments including intermediate connecting units with transverse and longitudinal connecting members, creating a grid-like support system that provides both structural strength and surface flatness through distributed support points

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

5Ease of operation

If rope segments are used to connect top and bottom bands, then the air mattress has flexible connection, but much labor is needed and automation degree of production remains low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexible connectionVSAvoidautomation degree of production
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual rope tying with automated bonding mechanisms that can hermetically bond the intermediate connecting units to the sheets, enabling machine automation while maintaining the flexible connection properties needed for the air mattress structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The air mattress achieves improved portability, flatness, and increased automation in production while maintaining airtightness and load support, with enhanced cold resistance and reduced material wear.

Implementation Method 1

bonded to an inner surface of the top sheet to form first bonding surfaces, the second bonding portions being bonded to an inner surface of the bottom sheet to form second bonding surfaces

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHigh-frequency welding: Dielectric Heating

Implementation Method 2

bonded to the sheets using high-frequency or thermal welding

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal welding: Heating

Data Source

PatentEP2769646B1Air mattress and inflatable product
Publication Date: 2015.07.15 ZHEJIANG BIG NATURE OUTDOOR ARTICLE CO LTD
  • EP2769646B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2769646B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP2769646B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The present invention relates to an air mattress and inflatable product. The air mattress comprises top and bottom sheets made of a flexible airtight material, and an airtight inflatable compartment formed at least partially by the top and bottom sheets. The air mattress further comprises a plurality of elongated flexible strips positioned within the airtight inflatable compartment, each of the strips including a plurality of first bonding portions, intermediate connecting portions and second bonding portions arranged in order along the length direction of the strips, wherein the first bonding portions are bonded to an inner surface of the top sheet to form first bonding surfaces, the second bonding portions are bonded to an inner surface of the bottom sheet to form second bonding surfaces, and the intermediate connecting portions are positioned between the first bonding portions and the second bonding portions. The present air mattress is not only lightweight and flat but also has a simple structure so as to be suited to automated production, thereby reducing productions costs.