Segmented Aircraft Frame for Fuselage Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current aircraft fuselage assembly methods require extensive work and numerous fasteners, leading to increased processing time and costs due to the assembly of many single parts during joint assembly, particularly in the connection of fuselage sections.

Innovation Solution

The aircraft frame is divided into two partial frames that can be connected later, reducing the number of parts and assembly effort, with a design that optimizes load flow and incorporates multifunctional components for easier installation and maintenance, using advanced manufacturing techniques like added layer manufacturing (ALM) and lightweight materials.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a single aircraft frame is used to connect two fuselage segments, then the structural connection is achieved, but the assembly requires extensive work with numerous fasteners and mounting pieces, increasing processing time and costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly effortVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The aircraft frame is divided into two partial aircraft frames that can be assembled separately and then connected. This segmentation allows for parallel assembly processes and reduces the complexity of handling a single large frame component, directly addressing the assembly effort and processing time issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The two partial aircraft frames are designed to be connected together to form the complete frame structure. This merging approach combines the benefits of segmented assembly with the structural integrity of a unified frame, eliminating the need for numerous separate mounting pieces while maintaining connection strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If traditional mounting pieces and fasteners are used to connect fuselage segments, then the connection is achieved, but the number of parts increases, leading to higher costs and more extensive assembly work

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidnumber of parts
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connection function is integrated directly into the partial aircraft frames themselves rather than using separate mounting pieces. The frames are designed with connection interfaces that incorporate the joining function, eliminating the need for additional fasteners and mounting components while maintaining reliable structural connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The partial aircraft frames serve multiple functions: they provide structural support, enable connection between fuselage segments, and incorporate the joining mechanism themselves. This multi-functionality reduces the need for specialized mounting pieces and fasteners, simplifying the overall assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Stability of the object's composition

If extensive assembly work is performed to connect fuselage segments, then the joint is permanently secured, but the processing time and costs increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejoint permanenceVSAvoidassembly efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By dividing the frame into two partial frames that can be assembled separately, the assembly process can be performed in parallel on different fuselage segments, then the frames are connected together. This segmentation enables more efficient workflow and reduces the sequential assembly time while maintaining permanent joint stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The partial aircraft frames are pre-assembled and prepared before final connection to the fuselage segments. This preliminary action allows for quality control and preparation work to be done in advance, reducing the time required during final assembly while ensuring stable permanent connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP2759467B1Aircraft frame and method of mounting two fuselage segments
Publication Date: 2016.10.19 AIRBUS OPERATIONS GMBH
  • EP2759467B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2759467B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP2759467B1 patent drawingFigure 5

AI summary

The invention relates to an aircraft frame (501) comprising a first partial aircraft frame (502) configured to be attached to a first aircraft fuselage segment (101) and a second partial aircraft frame (505) configured to be attached to a second aircraft fuselage segment (102). The first partial aircraft frame (502) and the second partial aircraft frame (505) are configured to be connected to each other to be in a connected configuration forming the aircraft frame (501) such that the first fuselage segment (101) and the second fuselage segment (102) are connectable.