Segmented Arch Fulcrum Catheter for Aortic Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current endovascular devices face challenges in accessing tortuous and variant blood vessel anatomy, particularly during carotid stent procedures, due to recoil and displacement issues, which can lead to complications such as cerebral embolism and guide catheter prolapse, especially in anatomical variations like type III aortic arches.

Innovation Solution

A segmented shaped support catheter with specific geometric configurations, including multiple segments and bends, is designed to provide support by resting on anatomical structures, minimizing recoil and displacement, allowing for stable access to distal vessels without the need for extensive wire use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a guide catheter is used in remote access method, then carotid access can be achieved, but guide catheter prolapse and embolism risk increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecarotid accessVSAvoidguide catheter stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The catheter is divided into multiple segments (first segment, second segment, third segment) with different geometric configurations. Each segment serves a specific function: the first segment provides access, the second segment forms a fulcrum against the aortic arch, and the third segment extends to the target vessel. This segmentation allows the catheter to maintain stability while achieving remote access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The catheter is pre-shaped with specific bends (first bend at 90°±35°, second bend at 90°±60°) before insertion. The second segment is configured to rest on the lesser curve of the aortic arch, creating a fulcrum that prevents recoil and displacement before the procedure even begins.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If extensive wire use is employed to navigate tortuous anatomy, then vessel access can be achieved, but procedural complexity and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevessel access capabilityVSAvoidwire usage
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The catheter incorporates specific geometric parameters (bend angles of 90°±35° and 90°±60°, segment lengths) that allow it to navigate tortuous anatomy and variant aortic arches (including type III) without requiring extensive wire manipulation. The pre-configured geometry adapts to the vessel anatomy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Stability of the object's composition

If a catheter is designed to resist recoil in tortuous anatomy, then stable access is achieved, but catheter rigidity may increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecatheter position stabilityVSAvoidcatheter rigidity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The catheter is divided into segments that can be positioned at different locations. The second segment acts as a fulcrum against the aortic arch to prevent recoil, while other segments remain flexible for navigation. This segmented design provides localized rigidity where needed without making the entire catheter rigid.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The second segment of the catheter serves as an intermediary fulcrum that rests on the lesser curve of the aortic arch. This fulcrum mediates between the operator's control and the vessel anatomy, preventing recoil and displacement while allowing the rest of the catheter to remain flexible.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10898678B2Segmented arch fulcrum support catheter and method of use
Publication Date: 2021.01.26 WALZMAN DANIEL EZRA
  • US10898678B2 patent drawing
  • US10898678B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure teaches a medical device and method of use, employing a tube which is composed of segments and bends capable being configured into unique shape that allows said device to use the lesser (inferior) curve of aortic Arch and other vessel structures as as fulcrums of support for a guide catheter, for subsequent prevention of recoil and displacement thereof, while delivering additional catheters or devices into the distal branches of the great vessels. A method for using same.