Segmented Base Block Fluid Control System for Semiconductor Manufacturing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing fluid control systems for manufacturing processes, such as semiconductor manufacturing, face challenges in being compact and integrated while maintaining high responsiveness, leading to increased assembly difficulties and reduced maintainability, along with decreased support rigidity and flow path processing issues due to the compactness of the base block.

Innovation Solution

A fluid control system design that uses upstream and downstream base blocks with screw holes and seal members to securely fix fluid devices, allowing for a compact and integrated configuration while maintaining support rigidity and ease of assembly and maintenance through the use of tightening bolts for coupling and fixing the base blocks to a base plate.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the base block is made more compact to integrate the fluid control system closer to the process chamber, then the system responsiveness is improved, but the support rigidity of the base block decreases and assembly becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem responsivenessVSAvoidbase block support rigidity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The base block is divided into an upstream-side base block and a downstream-side base block that are disposed in a predetermined direction. This segmentation allows each block to be optimized independently - they can be made compact for responsiveness while maintaining sufficient rigidity through the distributed structure. The fluid device body spans across both blocks, with the upstream-side base block supporting one end and the downstream-side base block supporting the other end.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from a single-block configuration to a multi-block configuration arranged in a predetermined direction (longitudinal dimension). By distributing the support function across multiple blocks in sequence rather than concentrating everything in one block, the system achieves both compactness and rigidity through spatial distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Volume of moving object

If the base block is made more compact to reduce system size, then integration is improved, but the difficulty of processing the flow path increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebase block sizeVSAvoidflow path processing difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Dividing the base block into multiple segments provides larger individual processing areas for each block compared to a single compact block. This makes flow path processing easier while achieving overall compactness through the distributed arrangement of multiple blocks in a predetermined direction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Volume of moving object

If the base block is made more compact to reduce system size, then integration is improved, but the difficulty of securing forming region for through holes increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebase block sizeVSAvoidthrough hole forming difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the base block into multiple blocks, each block provides sufficient space for forming through holes and other structural features. The segmented configuration distributes the structural requirements across multiple components, making manufacturing easier while maintaining overall system compactness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Volume of moving object

If the base block is made more compact to reduce system size, then integration is improved, but assembly work becomes more difficult and assembly man-hours increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebase block sizeVSAvoidassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The segmented base block structure with upstream-side and downstream-side blocks provides better accessibility for assembly operations. The distributed configuration allows workers to access different parts of the system more easily compared to a dense single-block design, reducing assembly difficulty and man-hours.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

By arranging base blocks in a predetermined direction rather than concentrating all features in one location, the invention creates a more accessible spatial layout that facilitates assembly work while maintaining system integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

5Volume of moving object

If the base block is made more compact to reduce system size, then integration is improved, but maintainability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebase block sizeVSAvoidsystem maintainability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The segmented base block configuration improves maintainability by distributing components across multiple blocks, making it easier to access and service individual parts. The upstream-side and downstream-side blocks can be independently accessed and maintained, unlike a single compact block where components would be crowded together.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10895329B2Fluid control system, base block used for same, and method for manufacturing fluid control system
Publication Date: 2021.01.19 FUJIKIN INC
  • US10895329B2 patent drawing
  • US10895329B2 patent drawing
  • US10895329B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a fluid control system including upstream-side and downstream-side base blocks, each defining a flow path provided with flow path ports, including a screw hole and a screw hole formed between the two flow path ports in longitudinal directions, and coupling to the upstream-side and downstream-side base blocks and a body of a fluid device by tightening bolts. End portions of the upstream-side and downstream-side base blocks are coupled to each other by the tightening bolts.