Segmented Bicycle Seat with Counter-Pivoting Elements
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Solution Overview
Problem
Standard bicycle seats compress tissues and organs, restrict blood flow, and cause discomfort due to excessive pressure on the perineum area, leading to potential long-term medical issues for cyclists.
Innovation Solution
The design features a larger, contoured seat surface with pivotable elements that redistribute pressure, allowing for natural movement and stability, including adjustable mechanisms for different anatomies and counter-pivoting to mimic leg movement, reducing friction and pressure points.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Strength
If a standard bicycle seat is used, then the seat provides basic support, but it compresses tissues and organs and restricts blood flow in the perineum area
Solution Approach 1:
The bicycle seat is divided into multiple independent support elements (first support element and second support element) that are separable and can be independently positioned. This segmentation allows the seat to provide support while creating space between the perineum and the seat surface, preventing compression of tissues and organs in the perineum area.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces a new spatial dimension by positioning support elements not only laterally but also in vertical and depth dimensions. The support elements extend toward the rider's body in a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, creating a three-dimensional support structure that lifts and redistributes pressure away from sensitive areas.
2Device complexity
If a standard bicycle seat is used, then the seat structure is simple, but it causes excessive pressure on the ischia tuberosties
Solution Approach 1:
The seat is segmented into multiple support elements that can be independently adjusted in position and orientation. This allows the support elements to be precisely positioned to contact and support the ischia tuberosties, distributing the load across multiple points rather than concentrating pressure on single areas.
Solution Approach 2:
Different portions of the seat structure have specialized functions: the first support element is positioned to support one ischial tuberosity, the second support element supports the other ischial tuberosity, and the nose provides additional support. Each element can be independently adjusted to provide localized support exactly where needed.
3Volume of moving object
If a convex seat surface is used, then the seat provides a compact design, but it applies pressure and separation forces to the pelvic bones
Solution Approach 1:
Instead of a single convex surface, the seat is divided into separate support elements that can be independently positioned. This segmentation eliminates the continuous convex surface that applies separation forces to the pelvic bones, while still providing compact overall dimensions through strategic positioning of the individual elements.
Solution Approach 2:
Rather than using a convex surface that pushes outward on the pelvic bones, the patent uses support elements that can be positioned to cradle and support the pelvic structure from below, inverting the traditional approach of applying outward pressure.
4Device complexity
If a static seat design is used, then the seat structure is simple, but it causes chafing and friction at the transition between body and seat
Solution Approach 1:
The support elements are designed to be movable rather than fixed, allowing them to dynamically adjust to the rider's movements and body position changes. This dynamic capability enables the seat to accommodate the natural motion of the body during cycling, preventing chafing and friction at the transition areas between body and seat.
Data Source
AI summary
A seat for a pedal-powered vehicle includes a support frame, a left seat element, a right seat element, and a nose. The left and right seat elements and the nose are implemented as separate components supported by the support frame. The two seat elements support a seated rider's weight while the nose does not. The seat elements and the nose form a gap below the seated rider's perineum area. The seat elements pivot forwards and backwards when the seated rider is pedaling. The seat elements counter-pivot when the seated rider is pedaling. Each seat element includes a concave surface that supports the seated rider.


