Segmented Bucket Edge Protection System for Wear Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing edge protection systems for earth working machines are inefficient in covering base edge gaps between tooth assemblies, requiring customization and potential misalignment, which can lead to increased wear and stress.

Innovation Solution

A universal edge protection system comprising interlocking edge protection segments of predetermined widths, which can be easily aligned and bonded to the bucket edge, covering gaps between tooth assemblies while maintaining clearance to prevent damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If a single large edge protector is used to cover the base edge, then the coverage area is increased, but the device complexity and difficulty of installation increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage area of edge protectorVSAvoidcomplexity of edge protector structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The edge protector is divided into multiple segments that can be separately installed along the base edge of the bucket. Each segment covers a portion of the base edge, and together they provide comprehensive protection. This segmentation reduces the complexity of manufacturing and installing a single large protector while maintaining full coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If custom-sized edge protectors are manufactured to fit specific gap sizes, then the precision of fit is improved, but the manufacturing cost and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of fit to base edge gapVSAvoidease of manufacturing edge protector
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The edge protector segments are designed with standardized dimensions and features that allow them to be used across multiple bucket sizes and configurations. The universal design enables the same segment design to fit various base edge gaps through combination, eliminating the need for custom manufacturing for each specific application while maintaining precise fit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If edge protectors are tightly fitted to the base edge, then the protection effectiveness is improved, but the stress concentration on the bucket edge increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeffectiveness of edge protectionVSAvoidstress on bucket base edge
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The edge protector segments are designed with varying thicknesses and profiles along their length, with thicker sections positioned where impact forces are greatest and thinner sections where less protection is needed. This local variation in quality provides effective protection at critical locations while reducing overall material usage and stress concentration on the bucket edge.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS9359745B2Bucket edge protection system
Publication Date: 2016.06.07 CATERPILLAR INC
  • US9359745B2 patent drawing
  • US9359745B2 patent drawing
  • US9359745B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An edge protection segment for an edge protection system of a ground engaging implement is disclosed. The edge protection segment includes a first side, a second side, a width, a wedge portion, an exterior leg, and an interior leg. The second side is oppositely disposed and lateral to the first side. The width is up to 6 centimeters and is the distance between the first side and the second side. The exterior leg and the interior leg each extend from the wedge portion. The wedge portion, the exterior leg and the interior leg each extend between the first side and the second side.