Segmented Ceramic Inductor Structure for Stable Wide-Frequency Inductance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing inductor technologies face challenges in achieving high inductance per unit area while minimizing frequency dependence and maintaining stable electrical characteristics, particularly in high-density semiconductor applications where organic materials limit magnetic permeability and conductivity variations.

Innovation Solution

The inductor design incorporates a conductor portion made of sintered metal and a magnetic substance portion made of ceramics, with multiple magnetic substance segments of different materials arranged to optimize permeability peaks at various frequencies, reducing frequency dependence and enhancing inductance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If magnetic particles are dispersed in resin to form magnetic substance portion, then ease of manufacture is improved, but magnetic permeability is limited and inductance sufficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidinductance sufficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material state of the magnetic substance portion from dispersed particles in resin to a sintered body with controlled porosity. By controlling the porosity ratio (void volume to total volume) to be 0.05 or more and less than 0.5, the patent achieves both high magnetic permeability and mechanical integrity, resolving the contradiction between ease of manufacture and inductance sufficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a composite structure combining sintered magnetic substance with conductor portion. The sintered magnetic substance contains voids that can be filled with conductor material, creating a composite structure that enhances both magnetic permeability and electrical conductivity, thereby improving inductance while maintaining manufacturability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Productivity

If inductor size is reduced for high-density integration, then productivity is improved, but inductance sufficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehigh-density integrationVSAvoidinductance sufficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes the vertical dimension by forming the conductor portion within the porous structure of the sintered magnetic substance. This three-dimensional arrangement allows the conductor to extend through the magnetic substance in the thickness direction, increasing the effective inductance path length without increasing the planar footprint, thus enabling high-density integration while maintaining sufficient inductance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs porous sintered magnetic substance with controlled porosity (0.05 ≤ porosity ratio < 0.5). The porous structure provides space for conductor integration while maintaining high magnetic permeability. This allows compact inductor design with sufficient inductance for high-density integration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

3Ease of manufacture

If conductor portion and magnetic substance portion are formed separately and then assembled, then ease of manufacture is improved, but electrical characteristic stability deteriorates due to conductivity variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidelectrical characteristic stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the formation of the conductor portion and magnetic substance portion into a single sintering process. The green bodies of both materials are stacked and sintered simultaneously, creating strong interfacial bonding and eliminating variability from separate assembly operations. This integrated process ensures stable electrical characteristics while maintaining manufacturing ease

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design effectively suppresses frequency dependence of inductance while maintaining sufficient inductance and stability of electrical characteristics, allowing for high-density inductor integration in semiconductor elements.

Implementation Method 1

a conductor portion made of a sintered material containing sintered metal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 2

a magnetic substance portion made of ceramics and including a plurality of magnetic substance segments

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic permeability: Magnetism

Implementation Method 3

an inductor including: a conductor portion made of a sintered material containing sintered metal; and a magnetic substance portion made of ceramics

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic energy storage: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS20250309152A1Inductor, core substrate, and interposer
Publication Date: 2025.10.02 NGK INSULATORS LTD
  • US20250309152A1 patent drawing
  • US20250309152A1 patent drawing
  • US20250309152A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An inductor includes a conductor portion and a magnetic substance portion. The conductor portion is made of a sintered material containing sintered metal. The magnetic substance portion is made of ceramics, and includes a plurality of magnetic substance segments disposed at different positions in one direction. Each of the magnetic substance segments is penetrated by the conductor portion and inorganically bonded to the conductor portion. The plurality of magnetic substance segments include at least one first magnetic substance segment and at least one second magnetic substance segment. The at least one first magnetic substance segment is made of a first magnetic material with a permeability having a peak at a first frequency. The at least one second magnetic substance segment is made of a second magnetic material with a permeability having a peak at a second frequency different from the first frequency.