Segmented Circular Comb Base Body for Precise Radial Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing circular combs for combing machines face challenges in achieving precise and uniform positioning of tooth tips relative to the nipper unit, often resulting in radial end position variations and complex mounting processes.

Innovation Solution

A segmented circular comb base body with tangentially connected base body segments, each carrying a comb bar, is designed to apply a tangential tensile force during mounting, ensuring precise radial positioning and easy assembly, while allowing for individual adjustment of combing radius and flexibility in comb bar replacement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a radially height-adjustable mounting of a circular comb body is used, then the radial distance of tooth tips can be adjusted, but the circular comb may undergo concave bending causing position changes of tooth tips

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradial distance of tooth tipsVSAvoidcircular comb body shape
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The circular comb base body is divided into multiple base body segments that are tangentially connected. Each segment can be independently adjusted radially without causing bending of the entire comb body, as the segmented structure allows localized adjustment while maintaining overall circular integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If complex mounting mechanisms are used to achieve precise positioning of tooth tips, then positioning accuracy improves, but assembly complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning of tooth tipsVSAvoidmounting mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The base body is segmented into multiple independent segments that can be assembled tangentially. This segmentation simplifies the mounting process by allowing each segment to be positioned and secured independently, reducing the complexity of the overall mounting mechanism while maintaining precise positioning capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The base body segments are designed with pre-formed tangential connection features that enable straightforward assembly. The segments can be pre-positioned and connected tangentially before final securing, simplifying the mounting process and reducing assembly complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Strength

If the circular comb base body is made as a single piece, then structural integrity is maintained, but manufacturing accuracy and assembly ease deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidcomb area position
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The base body is divided into multiple segments that are tangentially connected, allowing each segment to be manufactured with high precision independently. The tangential connection maintains structural integrity while enabling better manufacturing accuracy compared to a single large piece.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple base body segments are combined through tangential connection to form the complete circular comb base body. This merging approach maintains structural integrity similar to a single-piece construction while benefiting from the manufacturing and assembly advantages of segmentation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Adaptability or versatility

If adjustable mounting is used to position tooth tips, then radial distance can be modified, but the mounting process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradial distance adjustmentVSAvoidmounting process
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The segmented base body structure allows individual segments to be adjusted radially independently. This segmentation enables radial distance adjustment without requiring complex overall mounting mechanisms, as each segment can be positioned and secured separately.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP3307932B1Circular comb with combing sections and base body
Publication Date: 2020.04.01 STAEDTLER & UHL
  • EP3307932B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3307932B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3307932B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a circular comb (2) for a combing machine for combing textile fibers and can be fastened to a shaft (5) of the combing machine, which shaft can be rotated about an axis of rotation (4). The circular comb comprises a circular-comb main body (6), which has an outer circumferential side (7), and a plurality of combing bars (9), which are arranged on the outer circumferential side (7) of the circular-comb main body (6) and which, in the entirety thereof, cover a combing circumferential angle segment and define a combining region of the circular comb (2). The circular-comb main body (6) is of a multi-part design and comprises a plurality of main-body segments (15, 16, 17) directly connected to each other tangentially, wherein each combing bar (9) is associated with one of the main-body segments (15, 16, 17), and each combing bar (9) is mounted on the main-body segment (15, 16, 17) associated therewith.