Segmented Clamping Set for Rotor Shaft Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

The high costs and logistical challenges of mounting a rotor on a long and heavy propeller shaft in large electric drives, including the need for trained personnel and expensive transportation of individual components, are not effectively addressed by existing technologies.

Innovation Solution

A non-positive clamping set with an outer and inner clamping ring, segmented for easy assembly and disassembly, allows for a frictional connection between the shaft and the magnet wheel, enabling quick and cost-effective assembly without the need for trained personnel at the assembly site.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a flywheel hub construction is shrunk onto the shaft and poles are mounted, then the rotor components can be assembled, but the process requires trained personnel and causes high costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly processVSAvoidproduction time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The clamping set is divided into multiple segments (at least two separate outer clamping ring segments and at least two separate inner clamping ring segments) that can be assembled independently around the shaft, eliminating the need for complex shrink-fitting operations and reducing assembly complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The pole wheel is pre-assembled with the clamping set in a disassembled state at the production site, allowing components to be manufactured separately and transported efficiently, then quickly assembled on-site without requiring specialized shrink-fitting equipment or trained personnel

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If individual rotor components are manufactured at different production sites and transported, then manufacturing flexibility is improved, but transportation costs and logistics complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing flexibilityVSAvoidtransportation cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The clamping set is segmented into multiple parts that can be manufactured at different locations and transported separately, then assembled on-site around the shaft, reducing transportation logistics complexity while maintaining manufacturing flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The inner clamping ring segments are inserted into the outer clamping ring segments, creating a nested structure that compactly accommodates multiple components, reducing transportation volume and logistics complexity while allowing distributed manufacturing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Productivity

If a non-positive connection is used between shaft and pole wheel, then assembly time and costs are reduced, but connection reliability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly speedVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The clamping rings utilize conical surfaces (curved geometry) to convert axial clamping forces into radial compression forces on the pole wheel and shaft, creating a reliable friction-based non-positive connection that maintains connection reliability while enabling quick assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The clamping set acts as an intermediary mechanism between the shaft and pole wheel, providing a reliable connection through friction and mechanical interlocking without requiring permanent attachment, thus maintaining reliability while enabling disassembly and reassembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces production costs and time by allowing the magnet wheel to be easily and quickly connected to the shaft, facilitating faster delivery and assembly of the electrical rotating machine, particularly in ship propulsion systems.

Implementation Method 1

the outer clamping ring and the inner clamping ring being axially displaceable with respect to one another with the clamping device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP3391510B1Fixing a pole wheel on the shaft of a rotary electric machine
Publication Date: 2019.08.14 SIEMENS AG
  • EP3391510B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3391510B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3391510B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

In summary, the invention relates to an electric rotating machine (1), comprising a rotor (3), which can be rotated about an axis of rotation (4). The rotor has a shaft (5), a pole wheel (6) surrounding the shaft (5), and at least one clamping set (7). In order to save time and reduce costs in production, according to the invention, a frictional connection between the shaft (5) and the pole wheel (6) is produced by means of the clamping set (7).