Segmented Coffee Capsule for Espresso and Filter Brewing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing coffee machines designed for portion capsules are not suitable for brewing both large volumes of filter coffee and espresso, as they require different appliances and have inefficiencies in pumping capacity and cycle time, especially when trying to brew espresso with large capsules.

Innovation Solution

A portion capsule with a separation element and liquid channels that prevents water from entering an empty region, allowing for brewing both filter coffee and espresso using the same coffee machine, with the capsule's design optimizing the volume distribution to reduce the need for increased pumping capacity and cycle time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If a large capsule is used for brewing filter coffee, then large volumes of filter coffee can be prepared, but the capsule is not suitable for brewing espresso due to insufficient pumping capacity and excessive cycle time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevolume of filter coffeeVSAvoidbrewing speed for espresso
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The capsule interior is segmented into two distinct regions: an extraction material region containing coffee and an empty region. This segmentation allows the capsule to hold less coffee (suitable for espresso) while maintaining a larger overall volume (suitable for filter coffee), resolving the contradiction between coffee quantity and brewing speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces a spatial dimension by creating an empty region within the capsule that does not contain extraction material. This allows the capsule volume to be decoupled from the coffee quantity, enabling the same capsule to work for both espresso (fast brewing with less coffee) and filter coffee (slow brewing with more liquid) scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If the capsule volume is reduced to match espresso requirements, then brewing speed improves, but the capsule can no longer prepare large volumes of filter coffee

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrewing speed for espressoVSAvoidvolume of filter coffee
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the capsule into an extraction material region and an empty region, the design allows the coffee quantity to be reduced for espresso brewing while the total capsule volume remains large enough for filter coffee preparation. The empty region acts as a buffer that enables dual-purpose functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The capsule design achieves universality by being suitable for both espresso and filter coffee brewing. The empty region enables the capsule to function effectively in both brewing modes: for espresso, the small coffee volume ensures fast brewing, while for filter coffee, the large capsule volume accommodates the required water quantity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a separation element is added to divide the capsule into extraction material region and empty region, then the capsule can brew both filter coffee and espresso, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapability to brew different beverage typesVSAvoidcapsule structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The separation element physically segments the capsule interior into functional regions. This simple structural division enables the capsule to accommodate different brewing requirements without complex mechanisms, achieving versatility through straightforward spatial organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The separation element acts as an intermediary structure that facilitates the dual-functionality of the capsule. It mediates between the extraction material region and the empty region, enabling the capsule to adapt to different brewing modes without requiring complex control systems or multiple components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10244887B2Capsule for an extraction material, method for producing the capsule, and device for brewing coffee
Publication Date: 2019.04.02 QBO COFFEE GMBH
  • US10244887B2 patent drawing
  • US10244887B2 patent drawing
  • US10244887B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A coffee capsule is provided, the outer dimensions of which are matched to the size of a filtered-coffee capsule, but which has a separating element that separates an empty area from an extraction-material area. Furthermore, at least one liquid channel is provided, which passes through the empty area for example. The liquid channel or liquid channels and the extraction-material area are designed in such a way that water introduced into the capsule at an injection location or a beverage produced in the capsule substantially does not enter the empty area.