Segmented Cooking Apparatus for Steam-Based Food Preparation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Prepared foods often lack nutritional value, are high in calories, salt, and fat, and current cooking methods in the food service industry result in undesirable food quality due to overcooking, undercooking, and texture variations, especially when using frozen ingredients, and do not allow for consumer customization.

Innovation Solution

An ovenable cooking apparatus with separate compartments for food components, where steam generated from a liquid component in one compartment can cook solid food components in another, allowing for spatial separation and efficient cooking, and enabling easy access to sauces after cooking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a separator is configured to latch into place for use with the container, then the steam generation and food steaming function is improved, but the availability of the water-containing medium after cooking is inhibited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesteam generation reliabilityVSAvoidaccess to water-containing medium
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The container is divided into separate compartments: an upper compartment for food products and a lower compartment for water-containing medium. The separator creates distinct spaces that can be easily separated after cooking, allowing independent access to both the steamed food and the water medium without requiring complex latch mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The separator is designed with dynamic characteristics - it can be easily removed or repositioned after the cooking process. The separator includes features such as alignment ribs and engagement structures that allow it to be securely in place during cooking but easily removed afterward to access the water-containing medium.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If frozen foodservice tray is heated in oven for one to two hours or more, then the frozen ingredients are cooked, but the food quality deteriorates due to overcooking or undercooking and texture variation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooking speedVSAvoidfood quality consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The cooking apparatus divides the food into separate compartments - an upper compartment for solid food ingredients and a lower compartment for liquid or semi-liquid ingredients. This segmentation allows each component to be cooked simultaneously at optimal rates without compromising quality, as the liquid ingredients cook faster than frozen solids would require.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The apparatus enables parameter changes in the cooking process by introducing liquid or semi-liquid ingredients that can be heated to specific temperatures. This allows the cooking temperature and time to be optimized for different food types within the same container, achieving consistent quality across various ingredients without requiring prolonged heating.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If frozen foodservice tray is heated in oven, then the ingredients are cooked, but the breaded ingredients come out soggy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooking efficiencyVSAvoidbreaded ingredient quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The container separates breaded or crumbed ingredients into the upper compartment where they can be steamed or roasted without direct contact with liquid or semi-liquid ingredients in the lower compartment. This physical separation prevents the breaded coating from becoming soggy while still allowing efficient cooking through steam and heat transfer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The separator acts as an intermediary barrier between the liquid/semi-liquid ingredients in the lower compartment and the breaded ingredients in the upper compartment. This intermediary structure allows heat and steam to pass through while preventing direct contact between the breaded coating and the liquid medium, thus maintaining the crispness of the breaded ingredients.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution improves food quality by ensuring even cooking, maintaining the integrity of food components, and allowing consumers to customize their meals by separating sauces and solid components, resulting in better texture, flavor, and presentation.

Implementation Method 1

steam generated by heating a food component in the lower compartment until at least a portion of the food component boils

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Implementation Method 2

The generated steam may enter the upper compartment through openings in the base and side walls of an upper compartment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase change: Phase Change

Implementation Method 3

The generated steam may enter the upper compartment through openings in the base and side walls of an upper compartment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal convection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS11634262B2Cooking method and apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.04.25 CONAGRA FOODS RDM INC
  • US11634262B2 patent drawing
  • US11634262B2 patent drawing
  • US11634262B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An ovenable cooking apparatus for facilitating the cooking of food components while maintaining the separateness thereof may include a first container for holding a first food component, and a second container for holding a second food component. The separation of the first food component from the second food component maintains the surface area for the first and second food components to facilitate heating of the first and second food components. The first food component may have a liquid based content for producing steam when heated, and one or both of the first container and the second container may define a passage for providing airflow and steam flow for contacting the second container and/or the second foodstuff and heating or steaming the second food component. Additionally, the second container may be steam impermeable for cooking bread and the like.