Segmented Cutting Insert With Offset Side Wall For Quick Replacement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cutting tools with multiple cutting edges require frequent replacement and rebrazing of dull inserts, which is inefficient and time-consuming.

Innovation Solution

An L-shaped cutting insert design with a top side featuring multiple cutting edges arranged perpendicularly to a longitudinal axis and a side wall with a supporting surface and clamping mechanism, allowing for easy attachment and detachment from a toolholder, enabling efficient replacement and repair of cutting inserts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If inserts are brazed onto the toolholder, then the cutting edges remain secure during operation, but replacement and repair require removal and rebrazing which is time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure attachment of cutting edgesVSAvoidtime for replacement and repair
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The cutting insert is segmented from the toolholder, allowing the insert to be independently removed and replaced without affecting the toolholder or requiring rebrazing operations. The insert contains all necessary cutting edges and structural elements to function independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The attachment system transitions from a static permanent bond (brazing) to a dynamic removable connection, enabling the insert to be quickly detached and reattached multiple times throughout its service life without compromising operational security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If multiple cutting edges are arranged on a single insert, then the number of insert replacements needed decreases, but the insert design becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of insert replacementsVSAvoidinsert design
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple cutting edges that would traditionally require separate inserts are merged into a single integrated cutting insert structure, allowing sequential use of different cutting edges on the same insert body, thereby reducing the total number of insert replacements needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cutting insert is designed as a multi-functional component that performs the cutting function multiple times through its various cutting edges, replacing what would traditionally require multiple single-function inserts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If the side wall is offset from the vertical axial plane, then the clamping mechanism can effectively secure the insert, but the insert geometry becomes asymmetric

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclamping effectivenessVSAvoidinsert symmetry
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The side wall is deliberately offset from the vertical axial plane, creating an asymmetric geometry that provides optimal surfaces for clamping and support. This asymmetric design enables effective mechanical engagement with the clamping mechanism while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Data Source

PatentEP2285518B1Cutting tool with cutting insert having multiple cutting edges, and cutting insert therefor
Publication Date: 2015.07.15 SECO TOOLS AB
  • EP2285518B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP2285518B1 patent drawingFigure 4~6
  • EP2285518B1 patent drawingFigure 5~8

AI summary

A cutting tool includes a cutting insert. The insert includes a top side including a plurality of cutting edges, the cutting edges being arranged one after another in a longitudinally axial direction of the insert and extending substantially perpendicularly to a longitudinal, vertical axial plane of the insert. The insert includes a side wall extending downwardlyrelative to a plane of the top side ofthe insert, the side wall including a side supporting surface. The cutting tool includes a toolholder. The toolholder includes a side abutment surface against which the side supporting surface of the insert is adaptedto be supported. A clamp is provided for clamping the side supporting surface ofthe insert against the side abutment surface of the toolholder.