Segmented Drum Filter Structure for Transport and Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing rotary vacuum drum filters face challenges in maximizing filter media surface area while ensuring easy transportation, minimizing weight, and providing easy access for maintenance and repair, while also optimizing energy consumption and structural integrity under operating conditions.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a filter media support drum segmented into cylindrical segments with grooves, reinforcement ribs, and a housing that fits into ISO containers, using lightweight materials and removable components, along with a modular fan system and improved sealing mechanisms to enhance air flow and structural strength.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If the filter media surface area is maximized, then the filtering efficiency is improved, but the device becomes difficult to transport and handle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter media surface areaVSAvoidtransportability and handling
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The drum filter is divided into multiple drum segments that can be separated from each other. Each segment contains a portion of the filter media, allowing the segments to be transported separately and reassembled at the installation location. This segmentation enables handling of large filter media areas without requiring transport of a single large intact drum.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The drum segments are designed to be movable and reconfigurable. The segments can be easily assembled and disassembled, allowing dynamic adaptation during transport and installation. This dynamic design enables the filter system to transition between a compact transport state and an operational state with maximized filter media surface area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Use of energy by moving object

If the filter media surface area is increased, then the energy consumption is reduced, but the weight and manufacturing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoiddevice weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the drum into multiple sections, each segment can be optimized for minimal weight while collectively providing the required large filter media surface area. The segmentation allows for lighter individual components that are easier to manufacture and assemble, reducing overall device weight while maintaining the energy-efficient large surface area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Strength

If the housing is designed to withstand operating pressure conditions, then the structural integrity is improved, but the weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidhousing weight
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is divided into multiple segments that can be separately manufactured and assembled. Each segment can be optimized for minimal weight while providing the necessary local structural strength. The segmented design allows pressure distribution across multiple joints rather than requiring a single heavy continuous structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The housing segments utilize composite material construction combining lightweight materials with high-strength reinforcement. This allows the housing to withstand operating pressure conditions while minimizing weight, as the composite structure provides high strength-to-weight ratio.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Ease of operation

If the equipment is designed for easy transportation, then the transportability is improved, but the filter media accessibility for maintenance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovetransportabilityVSAvoidfilter media accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The drum segments are designed with removable filter media that can be easily accessed when segments are separated. During transport, segments are kept separated for compactness. At the installation location, segments can be assembled and filter media accessed by simply separating the segments, providing easy maintenance access without compromising transportability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design achieves a maximized filter media surface area within standard transport dimensions, reduces weight and energy consumption, and facilitates easy handling and maintenance, while maintaining operational efficiency and reliability.

Implementation Method 1

the suction device is adapted to suck the particle loaded air through the filter media, where the particles, or at least a portion thereof, are withheld, into the inner part of the drum

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure gradient: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

the suction device is adapted to suck the particle loaded air through the filter media

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Implementation Method 3

the suction device is adapted to suck the particle loaded air through the filter media, where the particles, or at least a portion thereof, are withheld

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS12569796B2Drum filters and filter systems comprising such drum filters
Publication Date: 2026.03.10 MOBIAIR PTE LTD
  • US12569796B2 patent drawing
  • US12569796B2 patent drawing
  • US12569796B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention is a highly efficient and easily shippable drum filter device comprising segmented filter media, easy to manufacture light-weight drum segments or torsional tensioning elements. Preferably, it comprises bulged side wall, that can be fitted after shipment and that can be readily opened for easy access to the filter. The drum filter device can be incorporated into a filtering system further.