Segmented Dual Handle Mechanism for Precise Faucet Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing multiple axis control handles, such as single lever mixer faucets, require gross motor skill type movements, making it difficult for users to perform fine adjustments, leading to inefficiencies and water wastage due to the inability to precisely control water flow rate and temperature.

Innovation Solution

A mechanical multiple axis handle system that allows for gentle motor skill type movements by rotating about multiple axes, utilizing a movement transformation assembly to transform these movements into control commands for the faucet's cartridge, enabling independent control of water flow rate and temperature.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a standard lever handle is used for controlling water flow rate and temperature, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ease of operation deteriorates because gross motor skill movements make fine adjustments difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefine adjustment capabilityVSAvoidhandle mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The handle is divided into two separate handles: a first handle for controlling water flow rate and a second handle for controlling water temperature. Each handle can be operated independently, allowing users to make fine adjustments with each hand separately rather than attempting to control both parameters with one handle. This segmentation resolves the contradiction by providing fine adjustment capability without requiring a complex multi-axis mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If a single lever handle operating about two axes is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the measurement precision deteriorates because gross motor skill movements cannot achieve delicate adjustments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol parameter adjustment precisionVSAvoidhandle mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control mechanism is segmented into two independent single-axis handles rather than one two-axis handle. The first handle controls only water flow rate while the second handle controls only water temperature. This segmentation allows for precise control of each parameter independently using fine motor skills of the fingers and wrist, eliminating the imprecision associated with attempting to control two parameters simultaneously with one handle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If a standard lever handle is used, then the ease of manufacture is improved, but the productivity deteriorates because users waste time and water during adjustment attempts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater flow control efficiencyVSAvoidhandle manufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The faucet is manufactured with two separate handles instead of one complex multi-axis handle. Each handle is a simple single-axis rotation mechanism that is easier to manufacture than a two-axis integrated handle. This segmentation improves productivity by allowing users to quickly and precisely adjust water flow rate and temperature independently, reducing the time and water wasted during adjustment attempts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP2742395B1Multiple axis handle and mechanism
Publication Date: 2020.05.27 BEN DOR ERAN
  • EP2742395B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~1B
  • EP2742395B1 patent drawingFigure 1C~1D
  • EP2742395B1 patent drawingFigure 1E~1F

AI summary

A control mechanism for manually adjusting a plurality of control parameters, the control mechanism including a mechanical multiple axis handle movable about a plurality of axes of rotation for operating an operated device, wherein each of the axes of rotation pass through the handle, and a movement transformation assembly to transform rotational movements of the handle to control commands to the operated device.