Base for an item of seating furniture

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing seating furniture bases or feet, such as those in office chairs and stools, are limited in allowing small movements and vibrations, which are essential for training back muscles without distracting the user, and are often costly and difficult to produce.

Innovation Solution

A foot for seating furniture featuring a plurality of elastic elements protruding from the underside, allowing micro-movements and vibrations in various directions, with elastic materials like polyurethane or rubber, designed to provide both lateral and vertical movements while maintaining stability and preventing tipping.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a ring-shaped base with continuously tapering profile is used, then automatic weight adjustment and increasing resilience are achieved, but smaller micro-movements in lateral direction are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight adjustmentVSAvoidlateral micro-movements
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The base is segmented into multiple independent elastic elements (protrusions) instead of a continuous ring-shaped profile. Each elastic element can deform independently, allowing both vertical weight adjustment and lateral micro-movements simultaneously. The segmentation enables the base to provide resilience in the vertical direction while maintaining flexibility for lateral movements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If elastic elements with large protrusion height are used, then lateral and vertical movements are improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemovement freedomVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic elements are merged into a single-piece base structure made from elastic material. The base is produced as one integrated component through injection molding, eliminating the need for separate assembly of multiple parts. This merging approach maintains the movement freedom provided by the elastic protrusions while significantly simplifying manufacturing and reducing production costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If the foot allows extensive movements, then mobility is improved, but stability and resistance against tipping deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemobilityVSAvoidanti-tipping stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The base exhibits local quality variations through its elastic protrusions - the localized elastic elements provide mobility and movement freedom at specific points, while the overall base structure maintains stability. The elastic elements are strategically positioned and sized to allow controlled micro-movements without compromising the global stability and anti-tipping characteristics of the entire base structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The foot enables agile and mobile sitting while strengthening back muscles through micro-movements, offering a balance of mobility and stability, and can be produced inexpensively.

Implementation Method 1

the foot rests on a plurality of elastic elements protruding from the underside

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP3478129B1Base for an item of seating furniture
Publication Date: 2020.04.15 TOPSTAR GMBH
  • EP3478129B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3478129B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3478129B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

The invention relates to a base (1) for an item of seating furniture (10), particularly for a stool, comprising on its underside (3), which faces the floor (20), a plurality of elastic elements (6) that project from said underside (3). Said elastic elements (6) allow both lateral (P1) and vertical (P2) movements and can preferably be deformed and/or move independently of one another.