Lighting Device with Segmented Emitters and Remote Lumiphor

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Solution Overview

Problem

High-power lighting devices with multiple emitters face challenges in maintaining color consistency and luminous efficiency due to heat transfer issues between different emitter types, leading to reduced flux and limited control over color points at elevated temperatures.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves spatially segregating electrically activated emitters with different peak wavelengths using separate support elements and thermally insulating materials to reduce conductive heat transfer, allowing independent control of each emitter and incorporating remotely located lumiphors to manage heat and maintain color consistency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple emitters with different peak wavelengths are used in a single device, then color rendering and tunability are improved, but heat transfer between emitters causes luminous efficiency to decline and color consistency to deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor rendering and tunabilityVSAvoidluminous efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting device is divided into multiple independent emitter modules, each with its own heat management structure. This segmentation allows each emitter to be thermally isolated from others, preventing heat transfer that would reduce luminous efficiency, while still enabling combined color output for improved rendering and tunability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Thermal barrier structures serve as intermediary elements between different emitters, blocking conductive heat transfer paths. These intermediaries maintain electrical and optical connectivity while preventing thermal coupling, thus preserving luminous efficiency of each emitter type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple emitters with different peak wavelengths are used in a single device, then color rendering and tunability are improved, but heat transfer between emitters causes color consistency to deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor rendering and tunabilityVSAvoidcolor consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting device is divided into multiple independent emitter modules, each with its own heat management structure. This segmentation allows each emitter to be thermally isolated from others, preventing heat transfer that would reduce luminous efficiency, while still enabling combined color output for improved rendering and tunability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Thermal barrier structures serve as intermediary elements between different emitters, blocking conductive heat transfer paths. These intermediaries maintain electrical and optical connectivity while preventing thermal coupling, thus preserving luminous efficiency of each emitter type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If emitters are mounted close together to increase flux output, then productivity is improved, but heat transfer between emitters increases causing luminous efficiency to decline

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflux outputVSAvoidluminous efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting device is divided into multiple independent emitter modules, each with its own heat management structure. This segmentation allows each emitter to be thermally isolated from others, preventing heat transfer that would reduce luminous efficiency, while still enabling combined color output for improved rendering and tunability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Productivity

If emitters are mounted close together to increase flux output, then productivity is improved, but device complexity increases due to heat management requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflux outputVSAvoidheat management structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple emitter modules with integrated heat management structures are combined into a single lighting device. Each module maintains its own thermal management, but they are optically integrated to work together, achieving high flux output while managing complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances the stability and longevity of lumiphors, enables higher flux output, and improves color rendering and tunability of the lighting device by reducing thermal communication between emitters and lumiphors, thus maintaining color consistency and efficiency across varying temperatures.

Implementation Method 1

lumiphors that absorb a portion of emissions having a first peak wavelength emitted by the emitter and re-emit the light having a second peak wavelength that differs from the first peak wavelength

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoluminescence: Photoluminescence

Implementation Method 2

the second emitter support element is spatially segregated from, and/or is in insubstantial thermally conductive communication with, the first emitter support element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentUS8491140B2Lighting device with multiple emitters and remote lumiphor
Publication Date: 2013.07.23 LED-IP MANAGEMENT LLC
  • US8491140B2 patent drawing
  • US8491140B2 patent drawing
  • US8491140B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lighting device including a plurality of electrically activated emitters having different peak wavelengths, at least one remote lumiphor arranged to receive at least some emissions from one of the emitters, and a primary electrically activated emitter spatially segregated and/or thermally insulated from a secondary electrically activated emitter. A lighting device including a plurality of electrically activated emitters spatially segregated from one another having different peak wavelengths, at least one lumiphor spatially segregated from one of the emitters, and a control device independently connected to each emitter or group of emitters. A method of producing a lighting device including a plurality of independently controllable electrically activated emitters.