Segmented Solar Reflector Frame Nodes for Low-Deflection Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing solar reflector frame designs face challenges with long, single-piece chords that are difficult to handle and assemble, require large extrusion presses, and induce deflections under load, leading to reduced optical performance and increased costs.

Innovation Solution

The use of segmented chords and nodes with strut end pieces allows for more flexible design and assembly, reducing the need for large presses and minimizing deflections, while the rolling rib drive mechanism reduces frame weight and improves optical accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If long single-piece chords are used, then structural continuity is improved, but handling and assembly difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural continuityVSAvoidhandling and assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The chord is divided into multiple segments that can be separately manufactured, transported, and assembled. Each segment connects to adjacent segments through nodes, providing connection points for struts while maintaining the overall structural continuity of the chord assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If large extrusion presses are used, then manufacturing capability is improved, but equipment availability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing capabilityVSAvoidequipment availability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The chord is segmented into multiple smaller sections that can be manufactured using standard-sized extrusion presses. These segments are then assembled through nodes to form the complete chord structure, eliminating the need for rare large-capacity presses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple chord segments are combined through nodes to create the functional equivalent of a long single-piece chord. This merging of segments achieves the required manufacturing capability using widely available equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If nodes are used to connect chords, then assembly flexibility is improved, but deflection under load increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly flexibilityVSAvoiddeflection resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The nodes are designed with pre-configured connection geometries and reinforcement features that minimize deflection under load. The structural design of the nodes accounts for load paths in advance, allowing flexible assembly while maintaining strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Reliability

If frames closer to drives are designed for higher torque, then drive reliability is improved, but frame weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrive reliabilityVSAvoidframe weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The frame structure implements local quality variations where members closer to the drive mechanism are designed with higher torque capacity, while members farther away use optimized lighter sections. This allows the frame to withstand drive torques reliably without unnecessarily increasing overall weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentEP2507521B1Support frame
Publication Date: 2018.05.16 WERNER EXTRUSION SOLUTIONS LLC
  • EP2507521B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2507521B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2507521B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A node for connecting together at least a first support element, a second support element and a third support element of a support frame such as a solar frame which supports solar reflectors. A method for connecting together at least a first support element, a second support element and a third support element of a solar frame which supports solar reflectors. A system for supporting solar reflectors includes a first support frame upon which the solar reflectors are disposed. A method for forming a support frame for solar reflectors. A system for constructing a support frame from parts, including chords, for solar reflectors. A method for constructing a support frame for solar reflectors. A support frame for solar reflectors.