Segmented Gate Driving for Multi-Frequency Display Panels

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display devices lack the ability to drive different regions of a display panel with separate driving frequencies, leading to inefficiencies and potential display inconsistencies.

Innovation Solution

A display apparatus with a display panel divided into regions, each driven by separate gate drivers operating at different frequencies, controlled by a controller to ensure optimal operation of pixels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single gate driver drives the entire display panel, then the device complexity is reduced, but the display consistency and performance across different regions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegate driver configurationVSAvoiddisplay consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The display panel is divided into multiple regions (first region, second region, third region, fourth region) with each region driven by a separate gate driver. This segmentation allows each gate driver to operate independently at frequencies optimized for its specific region's function, thereby maintaining display consistency across different areas while managing overall system complexity through modular architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If different regions are driven at different frequencies, then the adaptability to various display functions is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveregion-specific driving frequencyVSAvoidgate driver configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Each gate driver is configured with specific driving frequencies tailored to the functional requirements of its corresponding display region. For example, the first gate driver operates at a first driving frequency suitable for dashboard information, while the second gate driver operates at a second driving frequency optimized for navigation display. This local quality approach enables each region to have optimized performance characteristics without requiring a completely complex centralized control system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If the display panel is divided into multiple regions with separate gate drivers, then the display performance for different functions is improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay performanceVSAvoidpanel structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The display panel is segmented into multiple independently addressable regions, each with its own gate driver configuration. This segmentation enables flexible manufacturing approaches where regions can be tested and calibrated independently, potentially simplifying the manufacturing process despite the increased number of components. The modular structure allows for standardized manufacturing techniques to be applied to each region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20250279064A1Display apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.09.04 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20250279064A1 patent drawing
  • US20250279064A1 patent drawing
  • US20250279064A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A display apparatus includes a display panel in which a plurality of data lines, a plurality of gate lines, and a plurality of pixels are arranged, and the plurality of gate lines is divided into at least two regions and separately driven, at least two gate drivers configured to supply scan signals at different frequencies to the plurality of gate lines of the divided regions, a data driver configured to supply data signals to the plurality of data lines, and a controller configured to control the at least two gate drivers such that the at least two gate drivers output scan signals at different frequencies.