Segmented Golf Club Insert for Strikeface Flexure and Vibration Damping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing iron-type golf club heads with thin strikefaces face challenges in achieving optimal strikeface flexure and damping vibrations, leading to reduced energy return to the golf ball and undesirable vibrations.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of a back cavity insert with multiple layers and discrete sections allows for increased strikeface flexure and vibration damping. The insert covers at least 60% of the strikeface rear surface area and features gaps between sections to enhance flexibility and energy return.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a single-piece hard plastic or metallic insert cover is used, then the insert provides structural support, but the insert is put into tension as it flexes rearwards, inhibiting rearward flexure of the insert and reducing energy returned to the ball

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsert structural supportVSAvoidenergy returned to ball
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The insert cover is divided into multiple discrete sections rather than being a single continuous piece. These sections are spaced apart to form a pattern, allowing the insert to flex rearwards during ball impact without being constrained by continuous material. The segmentation enables the insert to maintain structural support while permitting the necessary flexure for energy return.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If the strikeface is thinned to move more mass to the perimeter and allow greater flexibility, then mass distribution and flexibility improve, but the back cavity insert has a greater effect on strikeface flexion, putting the insert into tension and reducing energy return

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestrikeface flexibilityVSAvoidenergy returned to ball
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The segmented insert cover design allows the thin strikeface to flex freely during impact. By spacing the insert sections apart, the design accommodates the greater flexion needed by thinned strikefaces without creating tension constraints that would reduce energy return.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If iron-type golf club heads with thin faces are used, then mass is moved to the perimeter and strikeface flexibility increases, but undesirable vibrations occur in the top rail

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestrikeface flexibilityVSAvoidvibrations in top rail
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Damping material is applied specifically to the top rail area where vibrations occur, rather than throughout the entire club head. This localized damping treatment addresses the harmful vibrations in the top rail while maintaining the overall flexibility benefits of the thin strikeface design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Ease of manufacture

If a continuous hard plastic or metallic insert cover is used, then manufacturing is simplified, but the insert inhibits rearward flexure of the strikeface, reducing ball speed and travel distance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsert manufacturingVSAvoidball speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The insert cover is manufactured as multiple discrete sections rather than a single continuous piece. This segmentation allows the insert to flex with the strikeface during impact, improving energy transfer to the ball and increasing ball speed, while still providing sufficient structural support through the patterned arrangement of sections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design improves energy return to the golf ball, resulting in higher launch angles, ball speeds, and increased shot distance, while also effectively damping vibrations to enhance the overall performance and feel of the golf club.

Implementation Method 1

a damping member positioned within the back cavity and in contact with the insert and/or the club head body to dampen one or more high amplitude zones

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDamping: Damping

Implementation Method 2

an elastomeric layer having a plurality of flexible polymeric portions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20250144479A1Golf club head with undercut and insert
Publication Date: 2025.05.08 KARSTEN MFG CORP
  • US20250144479A1 patent drawing
  • US20250144479A1 patent drawing
  • US20250144479A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention described herein is an iron-type golf club head having a back cavity and a multi-section back cavity insert that preserves more strikeface flexibility and energy return to the golf ball. Additionally, the back cavity insert includes a damping member that mitigates undesirable vibrations produced after the golf club head impacts a golf ball. In some embodiments, the damping member includes an extension tip or arm that contacts an undercut of the golf club head.