Segmented Heating Element for Uniform Surface Temperature

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing heating devices struggle to achieve uniform heating across a support surface, often resulting in inefficient heat distribution and potential overheating due to the structural configuration of heating elements.

Innovation Solution

A heating device with a support and a heating element where the heating element is divided into multiple heating conductor groups connected in series and parallel, allowing for a uniform distribution of electrical current and heat output, avoiding long meandering conductors and minimizing current density variations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If heating elements are arranged in a meandering form to cover the entire surface area, then uniform heating is achieved, but long heating conductors result in non-uniform current distribution and potential overheating

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuniformity of heatingVSAvoidlength of heating conductors
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The heating element is divided into multiple heating conductor groups that are connected in parallel between two terminals. Each group contains multiple heating conductors arranged in series, creating a segmented structure that distributes current more evenly across the support surface while avoiding excessively long individual conductors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Power

If heating conductors are arranged to cover large surface area, then heating output is improved, but current density becomes non-uniform leading to overheating regions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating outputVSAvoidcurrent density uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The heating element is segmented into multiple parallel-connected heating conductor groups, with each group containing series-connected heating conductors. This segmentation distributes the electrical current more uniformly across all conductors, preventing localized overheating while maintaining high heating output across the support surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Area of stationary object

If heating element is configured to maximize surface coverage, then heating area is increased, but structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheated surface areaVSAvoidheating element structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heating element is divided into multiple heating conductor groups connected in parallel between two terminals, with each group containing multiple heating conductors in series. This segmented modular structure simplifies the overall design compared to complex meandering patterns, while still achieving comprehensive surface coverage and uniform heating distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration ensures a uniformly distributed heating output across the support surface, preventing overheating and maintaining consistent heat production, even on complex or curved surfaces, while allowing for efficient fastening and secure attachment.

Implementation Method 1

a heating element arranged on it, advantageously an ohmic heating element or a resistance heating element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOhmic heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS10645758B2Heating device
Publication Date: 2020.05.05 E G O ELEKTRO GERAETEBAU GMBH
  • US10645758B2 patent drawing
  • US10645758B2 patent drawing
  • US10645758B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A heating device has a support and a heating element arranged on it, the heating element having two electrical terminals and a multiplicity of heating conductors that are electrically connected to one another. Starting from the one terminal, the heating element is divided into a number of heating conductors parallel to one another and in series one behind the other toward the second terminal. In this case, at least three heating conductors are connected in parallel next to one another and at least three heating conductors are connected in series one behind the other. Series-connected heating conductor groups can be formed, heating conductors being parallel within a heating conductor group.