Segmented Helmet Shell for Ventilation and Impact Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional motocross helmets suffer from poor ventilation, leading to discomfort and increased risk of heat exhaustion due to their design, which compromises both energy management and airflow.

Innovation Solution

A helmet with a segmented outer shell and an energy management liner that includes elongated segmented openings for improved airflow, combined with an energy-absorbing material that can deform to manage impact energy effectively, while maintaining structural integrity and passing penetration tests.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a conventional motocross helmet uses a solid outer shell design, then structural integrity and impact protection are improved, but ventilation and airflow are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidheat exhaustion risk
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The outer shell is divided into multiple segments that can move relative to each other, creating dynamic ventilation channels while maintaining overall structural integrity. The segmented design allows the shell to breathe and adapt to impact forces independently at each segment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The outer shell transitions from a static solid structure to a dynamic segmented structure that can move and deform during impact events. This dynamic behavior allows the shell to absorb energy through segment movement while maintaining integrity and providing ventilation during normal use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the outer shell is made segmented for ventilation, then airflow and cooling are improved, but structural integrity and penetration resistance are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveventilationVSAvoidpenetration resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The shell is segmented into multiple sections that maintain individual structural integrity while collectively providing penetration resistance. Each segment acts as an independent barrier, and their arrangement creates tortuous paths for potential penetrators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The outer shell combines rigid segmented structures with energy management materials to create a composite system that provides both ventilation channels and penetration resistance. The composite design allows different materials to perform their specialized functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Strength

If energy management material is added for impact absorption, then impact energy distribution is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing difficulty are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpact energy managementVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The energy management material is nested within the segmented outer shell structure, with each shell segment containing or surrounding energy management components. This nested arrangement integrates multiple functions into a compact hierarchical structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The helmet combines the outer shell structure with energy management materials to create a composite system where each material performs its specialized function. The composite design integrates impact absorption into the existing shell structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The helmet provides enhanced ventilation and energy management, reducing the risk of heat exhaustion and improving comfort by allowing increased airflow while effectively absorbing and distributing impact energy, thus protecting the wearer.

Implementation Method 1

an energy management liner (50) disposed within the outer shell (20)... an energy-absorbing material that can deform to manage impact energy effectively

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEnergy absorption: Deformation

Implementation Method 2

improved ventilation... allowing increased airflow... enhanced ventilation and energy management

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentEP3558045B1Helmet comprising a segmented shell
Publication Date: 2025.03.26 BELL SPORTS INC
  • EP3558045B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2A
  • EP3558045B1 patent drawingFigure 2B~2C
  • EP3558045B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3B

AI summary

A helmet can include a helmet body comprising an energy-absorbing layer and an outer shell disposed over the energy-absorbing layer. An electronic device can be integrated with the helmet body. A first electrical contact can be formed at an exterior of the outer shell and adapted to be in electrical communication with the electronic device. A helmet visor can be coupled to the helmet body with at least one visor arm, the helmet visor comprising controls integrated within the visor. A second electrical contact can be formed at an inner surface of the at least one visor arm and adapted to be in electrical communication with the controls integrated within the visor. The second electrical contact can be adapted to mateably couple with the first electrical contact such that the electronic device and the controls are adapted to be in electrical contact.