Osseointegrating Implant Peg with Segmented Lattice Structure
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing joint implants face challenges in being securely attached to the bone without becoming irreversibly fixed, making it difficult to remove them when necessary for replacement or treatment.
Innovation Solution
The implant features a bone contacting surface with an osseointegrating structure, such as a lattice design, limited to less than half the length of the implant peg, allowing secure attachment while enabling easy removal by minimizing bone removal during implant removal.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Strength
If the implant peg is provided with an osseointegrating structure along its entire length, then the fixation strength is improved, but the ease of removal deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The implant peg is divided into two distinct zones: an upper osseointegrating zone with a lattice structure for strong bone attachment, and a lower smooth zone without osseointegrating structure that allows for easier removal. This segmentation enables the implant to achieve both strong fixation and removable design.
Solution Approach 2:
Different portions of the implant peg are given different surface properties: the upper portion has an osseointegrating lattice structure to promote bone ingrowth and strong fixation, while the lower portion maintains a smooth surface to facilitate removal when needed. This local differentiation of properties resolves the contradiction between strong attachment and ease of removal.
2Reliability
If the osseointegrating structure covers the entire implant peg, then the reliability of attachment is improved, but the loss of bone tissue worsens during removal
Solution Approach 1:
The implant peg is divided into two distinct zones: an upper osseointegrating zone with a lattice structure for strong bone attachment, and a lower smooth zone without osseointegrating structure that allows for easier removal. This segmentation enables the implant to achieve both strong fixation and removable design.
Solution Approach 2:
Different portions of the implant peg are given different surface properties: the upper portion has an osseointegrating lattice structure to promote bone ingrowth and strong fixation, while the lower portion maintains a smooth surface to facilitate removal when needed. This local differentiation of properties resolves the contradiction between strong attachment and ease of removal.
3Stability of the object's composition
If the implant is designed for strong osseointegration, then the stability of the implant is improved, but the adaptability for future removal or replacement deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The implant peg is divided into two distinct zones: an upper osseointegrating zone with a lattice structure for strong bone attachment, and a lower smooth zone without osseointegrating structure that allows for easier removal. This segmentation enables the implant to achieve both strong fixation and removable design.
Solution Approach 2:
Different portions of the implant peg are given different surface properties: the upper portion has an osseointegrating lattice structure to promote bone ingrowth and strong fixation, while the lower portion maintains a smooth surface to facilitate removal when needed. This local differentiation of properties resolves the contradiction between strong attachment and ease of removal.
Data Source
AI summary
An implant adapted to be attached to an implant receiving surface in a joint of a patient is provided. The implant includes a bone contacting surface, and at least one implant peg extending from the bone contacting surface, wherein both the bone contacting surface and a part of a surface area of the implant peg includes an osseointegrating structure, such as e.g. a lattice structure or a random lattice structure.


