Segmented Lighting Device for Biological Rhythm Adaptation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional lighting devices are inadequate in addressing the biological needs of individuals, as they fail to provide discreet and variable lighting that effectively supports the sleep-wake rhythm, and their installation is often expensive and complex, requiring sufficient room height and offering limited color and radiation options.

Innovation Solution

A lighting device with at least two light source groups, where one group's illumination area lies entirely in the first hemisphere and the other in a second half-space, allowing for indirect and direct lighting, with overlapping illumination areas enabling dynamic color mixing and dimming to adapt to biological needs, and can be installed simply and cost-effectively as a pendant or floor lamp.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If conventional lighting devices are used to provide high light intensity and focused illumination, then good viewing conditions are achieved, but the lighting does not adapt to biological needs and is perceived as intense external influence

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight intensityVSAvoidadaptability to biological needs
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting device is segmented into multiple light source groups (first light source group for indirect lighting, second light source group for direct lighting) that can be independently controlled. This segmentation allows different lighting modes to be activated separately, enabling adaptation to biological needs while maintaining visual comfort through indirect lighting options.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different light source groups provide different lighting qualities - the first light source group provides soft indirect lighting by illuminating ceiling elements, while the second light source group provides direct focused lighting. This local quality differentiation allows the system to adapt to various biological needs and usage scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If backlit luminous ceiling is used to simulate artificial sky, then biological needs are well addressed, but installation is expensive and complicated requiring sufficient room height

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport of biological sleep-wake rhythmVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the essential function of indirect lighting from the complex backlit ceiling system. Instead of requiring a fully backlit ceiling structure, the first light source group provides indirect lighting by illuminating ceiling elements, achieving the biological rhythm support function with a simpler, more installable configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The lighting device uses standard LED light sources and common mounting structures (pendant or floor lamp configurations) that are inexpensive and easily replaceable, eliminating the need for expensive custom-built backlit ceiling installations while maintaining the core functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Adaptability or versatility

If backlit luminous ceiling is used for dynamic lighting, then biological needs are addressed, but installation requires sufficient room height and offers limited color options

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedynamic lighting capabilityVSAvoidroom height requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting device is divided into independent light source groups that can be controlled separately, enabling dynamic lighting scenarios without requiring a backlit ceiling structure. This segmentation allows flexible installation in various room heights while maintaining dynamic lighting capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The lighting device provides multiple functions - indirect lighting, direct lighting, and dynamic color control - in a single universal unit that can be installed in different room configurations. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for specialized backlit ceiling installations while achieving the same dynamic lighting effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Adaptability or versatility

If multiple light source groups with overlapping illumination areas are used, then color mixing and dimming options are expanded, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor mixing optionsVSAvoidlight source group configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device is segmented into distinct light source groups with different functions (indirect and direct lighting), each controllable independently. This segmentation provides color mixing capabilities through coordinated control of the groups while keeping the overall device structure manageable and not overly complex.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device provides discreet, adaptable, and effective lighting that supports the biological sleep-wake rhythm, offering a wide spectrum of colors and radiation options while being easy to install and produce, ensuring good vision and well-being in a room.

Implementation Method 1

The LEDs are arranged in light source groups, with all LEDs assigned to a light source group emitting light with the same light color

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

a partially transparent light ceiling is backlit with LEDs with different light colors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiffusion: Diffusion

Data Source

PatentEP2757312B1Lighting System for Roomlighting
Publication Date: 2016.07.06 TRILUX GMBH & CO KG
  • EP2757312B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2757312B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

The lighting device (1) has two light source groups provided with an optical unit for determining an illumination area illuminated by the light source groups. A unit is formed for emitting the passive planar room limiting elements from a room (100). A unit is arranged in the room such that the passive planar room limiting elements lies in a first half-space.