Segmented Lining Hose Closing Mechanism for Small Access Insertion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing closing mechanisms for lining tubes in piping systems are cumbersome and expensive due to their large size and weight, making it difficult to insert them through small access openings, which often requires costly enlargement of the opening.

Innovation Solution

A closing mechanism composed of separable ring segment shaped elements that can be connected to form a hollow cylinder, allowing for insertion through smaller openings and reducing weight for easier handling, with features like central angles of 120° and offset connection elements for secure interlocking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a traditional closing mechanism is used to seal the opening end of a lining tube, then the sealing function is achieved, but the mechanism becomes too heavy and large to insert through small access openings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing functionVSAvoidclosing mechanism weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The closing mechanism is divided into multiple separable ring segment shaped elements that can be inserted through small access openings individually and then connected to form a complete hollow cylinder. This segmentation allows the mechanism to pass through restricted openings while maintaining its sealing function when assembled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The separable ring segments are designed to nest within each other during insertion through the access opening, allowing the complete closing mechanism to be introduced through a small opening and then expanded to its full functional form inside the piping system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If a traditional closing mechanism is used to seal the opening end of a lining tube, then the sealing function is achieved, but the mechanism requires expensive enlargement of the access opening

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing functionVSAvoidaccess opening preparation cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the closing mechanism into small ring elements that can be inserted through existing small access openings, the invention eliminates the need for expensive opening enlargement work, making the rehabilitation process more cost-effective.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If a traditional closing mechanism is used to seal the opening end of a lining tube, then the sealing function is achieved, but the mechanism becomes complex to connect within the tight space of a piping system

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing functionVSAvoidconnection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The segmentation into standardized ring segments with simple connection elements reduces the complexity of assembly within the confined piping space, as each segment has a straightforward connection interface that simplifies the overall assembly process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10203062B2Device for closing the opening end of a lining hose
Publication Date: 2019.02.12 RELINEEUROPE GMBH
  • US10203062B2 patent drawing
  • US10203062B2 patent drawing
  • US10203062B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a closing mechanism for closing one opening end of a lining tube, comprising at least two separate or separable ring segment shaped elements which are or can be connected to one another by means of at least one connection element and which jointly form or can form a hollow cylinder, wherein the hollow cylinder, in particular in sections, can be or is closed with at least one closing element, an application of a device according to the present invention, an arrangement of a mechanism according to the present invention and a lining tube as well as a method for closing one opening of a lining tube.