Segmented Piston Bolt Passages for Easier Shock Absorber Machining

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing shock absorber designs face challenges in precision processing due to the need for specialized tools and methods to form the common passage, leading to increased man-hours, manufacturing costs, and reduced productivity.

Innovation Solution

The shock absorber design incorporates a piston bolt formed by two divided members, allowing for the formation of different diameter passages using general-purpose tools, facilitating easier processing and reducing man-hours.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a common passage is formed by inserting a tool from the head portion in one direction, then the passage can be processed, but it necessitates a special method and tool to process the large-diameter portion on the deep side, making it difficult to ensure precision

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing methodVSAvoidpassage precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The piston bolt is divided into two separate members: a first member (body portion) and a second member (shaft portion). The common passage is formed in the first member using general-purpose tools from an easily accessible direction, while the second member is separately processed and then assembled to the first member. This segmentation eliminates the need for complex deep-hole processing tools and methods, ensuring both manufacturing ease and precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of forming the common passage by inserting a tool from the head portion (front side) in one direction as in conventional designs, the invention forms the passage in the body portion by inserting a tool from the opposite direction (rear side). This inversion of the processing direction allows the use of general-purpose tools and simplifies the manufacturing process while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Ease of manufacture

If a common passage is formed by inserting a tool from the front side in one direction, then the passage can be processed, but it leads to an increase in man-hours and thus an increase in the manufacturing cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing capabilityVSAvoidman-hours
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By dividing the piston bolt into two members and forming the common passage in the first member using standard tools, the processing can be completed more efficiently without requiring specialized deep-hole processing equipment. This reduces the complexity of the manufacturing process and decreases the man-hours required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention inverts the conventional processing approach by forming the common passage from the rear side instead of the front side. This allows the use of general-purpose tools that are already available in standard workshops, eliminating the need for special tools and methods, thereby reducing manufacturing time and costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Ease of manufacture

If a common passage is formed by inserting a tool from the front side in one direction, then the passage can be processed, but it serves as a cause for a reduction in the productivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing methodVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The piston bolt is segmented into two members, with the common passage formed in the first member using simple, standard processing methods. This eliminates the need for complex, time-consuming deep-hole processing operations, thereby increasing production efficiency and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The processing direction is inverted from the conventional front-side approach to a rear-side approach. This allows the use of general-purpose tools and simplifies the processing steps, reducing manufacturing time and improving overall productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design reduces man-hours for processing the piston bolt, improves productivity, and lowers manufacturing costs by enabling more precise and efficient formation of the common passage.

Implementation Method 1

a valve spring configured to bias the valve shaft in a valve-opening direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a common passage configured to establish communication between the extension-side backpressure chamber and the compression-side backpressure chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic pressure: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentUS12305732B2Shock absorber
Publication Date: 2025.05.20 ASTEMO LTD
  • US12305732B2 patent drawing
  • US12305732B2 patent drawing
  • US12305732B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A piston bolt is formed by divided first and second members, and a first small-diameter portion and a large diameter portion of a common passage are formed in the first member and a second small-diameter portion of the common passage is formed in the second member. This configuration allows the common passage to be processed using a general-purpose method and tool and contributes to reducing the man-hours for the piston bolt.