Segmented Reamer Shaft Extension for Sterilization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Reamer shafts used for drilling through long bones are often too long to fit within standard sterilization trays, complicating and costing more during the sterilization process.

Innovation Solution

A reamer shaft extension assembly with adjustable length, composed of multiple reamer shaft extensions that can be coupled and decoupled, allowing each extension to fit within a standard sterilization tray, featuring male and female dovetail connections for secure alignment and flexible design to maintain constant diameter and position during use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If the reamer shaft is made long enough to bore through a long bone, then it can perform the required surgical function, but it becomes too long to fit into a standard sterilization tray

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereamer shaft lengthVSAvoidsterilization process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reamer shaft is divided into multiple separable segments that can be assembled during surgery and disassembled for sterilization. Each segment can be placed in standard sterilization trays, eliminating the need for specialized long-tray sterilization equipment while maintaining the required operational length when assembled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Length of moving object

If the reamer shaft is made long enough to bore through a long bone, then it can perform the required surgical function, but sterilization costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereamer shaft lengthVSAvoidsterilization resource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the reamer shaft into standard-length pieces that fit conventional sterilization trays, the system reuses standard sterilization resources and equipment, avoiding the need for expensive specialized sterilization facilities and reducing overall sterilization costs while maintaining surgical functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If the reamer shaft is made extendable to fit sterilization trays, then sterilization becomes easier, but the structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesterilization easeVSAvoidreamer shaft structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reamer shaft is segmented into multiple sections with standardized coupling interfaces that allow simple assembly and disassembly. This segmentation enables the shaft to be easily placed in standard sterilization trays while maintaining structural integrity during surgical use, balancing sterilization convenience with operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The reamer shaft transitions from a static single-piece structure to a dynamic multi-segment configuration that can be assembled during surgery and disassembled for sterilization. This dynamic reconfigurability allows the same device to serve different functional requirements without increasing permanent structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11013520B2Reamer shaft extension assembly
Publication Date: 2021.05.25 AVALIGN TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US11013520B2 patent drawing
  • US11013520B2 patent drawing
  • US11013520B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A reamer shaft extension includes a shaft positioned between a first end having a first coupling and a second end having a second coupling. The first coupling of each reamer shaft extension is selectively couplable with the second coupling of another reamer shaft extension such that a select amount of reamer shaft extensions are assembled together to form a reamer shaft extension assembly for use in a reaming procedure. Each reamer shaft extension further has a sufficiently short enough length such that each reamer shaft extension is insertable within a sterilization tray for use in a sterilization procedure.