Segmented Skid Segment for Road Milling Machine Edge Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional skid segments for road milling machines have a limited service life due to wear, leading to frequent replacements and high material usage, which complicates maintenance.

Innovation Solution

A skid segment design with multiple operating positions allows for sequential wear of different skid sections, extending the service life and reducing material usage by alternating the contact points with the road surface, thereby simplifying maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of stationary object

If conventional skid segments with single skid section are used, then the structure is simple, but the service life is limited due to wear requiring frequent complete replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice life of skid segmentVSAvoidstructure of skid segment
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The skid segment is divided into a base part and multiple interchangeable skid sections (first skid section, second skid section) that can be attached and detached. This segmentation allows individual wear-prone sections to be replaced independently, extending the overall service life of the skid segment while maintaining manageable structural complexity through modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a wear section replacement mechanism where only the worn skid section is discarded and replaced, while the base part and other unworn sections are recovered and reused. This reduces material consumption and extends service life by preventing complete replacement of the entire skid segment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

2Reliability

If skid segments are frequently replaced due to wear, then reliability is maintained, but material usage increases and maintenance becomes complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational reliability of skid segmentVSAvoidmaterial usage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the skid segment into reusable base part and replaceable skid sections, the patent enables selective replacement of only the worn sections. This maintains reliability by ensuring functional parts are always in use while reducing material loss through continued utilization of unworn components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent recovers the base part and unworn skid sections after wear occurs, discarding only the worn section. This approach maintains operational reliability while significantly reducing material consumption compared to complete replacement, as the majority of the skid segment structure is recovered and reused

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Reliability

If complete replacement of skid segments is performed, then reliability is ensured, but downtime increases and maintenance costs rise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational reliabilityVSAvoidmaintenance downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The modular segmented design allows maintenance personnel to replace only the worn skid section rather than the entire assembly. This segmentation enables faster maintenance operations, reducing downtime while ensuring reliability is maintained through replacement of the functional wear component

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

By recovering and reusing the base part and unworn sections, the patent reduces the scope of replacement operations. This decreases maintenance downtime significantly compared to complete replacement, while reliability is maintained through timely replacement of the worn section

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design significantly extends the service life of skid segments, reducing material consumption and simplifying maintenance by allowing only the worn sections to be replaced, rather than the entire segment, thus minimizing downtime and costs.

Implementation Method 1

the first skid section comes into direct contact with the road or ground surface and undergoes the abrasion which occurs during the operation of the road milling or ground working machine. When the first skid section has reached its wear limit, the skid segment is moved from the first to the second operating position, in which the second skid segment comes into direct contact with the road or ground surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWear: Wear

Data Source

PatentUS11339552B2Skid segment for an edge protection on a road milling machine and edge protection for a road milling machine
Publication Date: 2022.05.24 WIRTGEN GMBH
  • US11339552B2 patent drawing
  • US11339552B2 patent drawing
  • US11339552B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a skid segment (10) for an edge protection (5) on a road milling machine or similar ground processing machine having a base part (11) and at least one first skid section (12) mounted thereupon, wherein the first skid section (12), in a first operating position of the base part (11), can be directed in direction (A) onto the surface of the road or ground. At least one second skid section (13) is mounted on the base part (11), which, in a second operating position of the base part (11), can be directed in direction (A) onto the surface of the road or ground. The invention further relates to an edge protection for a road milling machine or similar ground processing machine having skid segments of this kind, wherein the edge protection has an edge which is designed to receive at least one skid segment.