Segmented Slit Memory Stack Structure for Bending Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing number of stacked layers in memory devices leads to severe bending issues, potentially causing short circuits between the bit line and the top word line, which affects the operation and reliability of the memory device.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of a memory device design where a slit between two sets of vertical channel structures is divided into multiple sub-slits to enhance mechanical strength, reducing bending issues during manufacturing processes such as wet etching and film deposition.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the number of stacked layers is increased to achieve high storage density, then the storage capacity is improved, but the bending issue of the composite film stack becomes more serious

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidmechanical strength of composite film stack
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The continuous slit structure is divided into multiple discrete sub-slits arranged along the X direction. This segmentation allows the slit to provide stress relief and reduce bending while maintaining the electrical isolation function. The discrete sub-slits prevent the continuous stress concentration that would occur in a single long slit, thereby reducing the bending issue in high-density stacked memory devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Quantity of substance

If the number of stacked layers is increased to achieve high storage density, then the storage capacity is improved, but the risk of short circuit between bit line and top word line increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidelectrical reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The continuous slit is segmented into multiple discrete sub-slits that are spaced apart along the X direction. This segmentation maintains the electrical isolation between the bit line and top word line while reducing the continuous stress path that could lead to bending-induced short circuits. The discrete structure provides multiple isolation points without creating a single point of failure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If a continuous slit is used to isolate vertical channel structures, then the electrical isolation is achieved, but the mechanical strength is reduced due to bending

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical isolationVSAvoidmechanical strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The continuous slit is divided into multiple discrete sub-slits arranged along the X direction. Each sub-slit provides local electrical isolation while the gaps between sub-slits allow the composite film stack to better distribute and relieve stress. This segmentation maintains the necessary electrical isolation function while significantly improving the mechanical strength and reducing bending issues

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12069861B2Memory device with reduced bending stack
Publication Date: 2024.08.20 MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL CO LTD
  • US12069861B2 patent drawing
  • US12069861B2 patent drawing
  • US12069861B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a memory device including a stack structure, a first set of vertical channel structures, a second set of vertical channel structures and a first slit. The stack structure is disposed on a substrate, wherein a top surface of the substrate is parallel to a plane defined by a X direction and a Y direction perpendicular to the X direction. The first set of vertical channel structures and the second set of vertical channel structures are arranged along the Y direction and penetrating through the stack structure along a Z direction vertical to the plane to contact the substrate. The first slit is disposed between the first and second sets of vertical channel structures, and penetrates through the stack structure along the Z direction to expose the substrate, wherein the first slit includes a plurality of first sub-slits discretely disposed along the X direction.