Segmented Spinal Support Structure with Flexible Cord

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for supporting and correcting spinal curvature are inadequate in providing effective pain relief and structural support for conditions such as scoliosis, fractured discs, and spinal osteo-arthritis, as they lack a comprehensive and flexible solution for enhancing spinal stability and promoting desired curvature.

Innovation Solution

A spinal supporting system comprising a pathway created through the vertebrae, with a series of interconnected segments and a cord providing stiffness, which can be inserted to support the spine, correct curvature, and allow for flexibility, using biocompatible materials and optional cutting tools for pathway creation and fusion-promoting proteins.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a supporting structure is inserted through the spine to provide structural support and stability, then spinal stability and curvature correction are improved, but the complexity of the surgical procedure and implant structure increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespinal stabilityVSAvoidimplant structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting structure is divided into multiple segments that can be inserted separately through the spine. Each segment can be independently positioned and secured, allowing complex spinal support to be achieved through simpler, modular components rather than a single complex implant.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cord is inserted through the interior cavity of the supporting structure segments. This nested configuration allows the cord to be contained within the segments while both work together to provide spinal support, reducing overall structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Strength

If the supporting structure is made rigid to provide strong support, then spinal support effectiveness is improved, but the ability to allow patient movement and flexibility is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport effectivenessVSAvoidmovement flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

Different parts of the supporting structure have different properties. The segments provide rigid structural support while the cord provides flexibility and tension. This local differentiation of material properties allows the overall structure to be both strong and flexible.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The supporting structure combines rigid segmental components with a flexible cord element. This composite construction integrates materials with different mechanical properties to achieve both structural strength and movement flexibility simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Ease of operation

If a pathway is created through the vertebrae to insert the supporting structure, then the supporting structure can be properly positioned, but additional surgical steps and potential harm to bone structure are introduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplant positioningVSAvoidbone structure harm
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The pathway through the vertebrae is created before inserting the supporting structure. This preliminary action allows the pathway to be carefully planned and executed, minimizing bone removal while ensuring proper positioning of the subsequent implant.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8298264B2Systems and methods for use in spinal support
Publication Date: 2012.10.30 WARSAW ORTHOPEDIC INC
  • US8298264B2 patent drawing
  • US8298264B2 patent drawing
  • US8298264B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for supporting a spine of a person includes forming a pathway in a spine by removing a plurality of portions of a plurality of vertebrae of the spine with the pathway being configured to receive a supporting structure. The supporting structure is inserted into the pathway and through the plurality of vertebrae.