Segmented Hot Stamping Roller for Conical Film Transfer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Hot stamping methods using cylindrical rollers create slippage and creases in films when decorating conical or objects with varying diameters due to mismatched tangential velocities, leading to transfer issues.

Innovation Solution

A hot stamping roller design with independent rotation of multiple parts, allowing each part to adjust to the tangential velocity of the object, ensuring uniform contact pressure and reducing slippage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a cylindrical hot stamping roller is used to decorate conical or objects with varying diameters, then the roller structure is simple, but slippage and creases occur in the film due to mismatched tangential velocities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroller structureVSAvoidfilm transfer quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The roller is divided into multiple independent roller parts (first roller part, second roller part, etc.) along its longitudinal axis. Each roller part can rotate independently around the common longitudinal axis, allowing each section to match the tangential velocity of the corresponding object section. This segmentation resolves the contradiction by maintaining structural simplicity while eliminating slippage and creases in the film during hot stamping of conical or variable-diameter objects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If the roller is designed with multiple independently rotating parts to match varying object diameters, then film transfer quality improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilm transfer qualityVSAvoidroller structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The roller is divided into multiple independent roller parts (first roller part, second roller part, etc.) along its longitudinal axis. Each roller part can rotate independently around the common longitudinal axis, allowing each section to match the tangential velocity of the corresponding object section. This segmentation resolves the contradiction by maintaining structural simplicity while eliminating slippage and creases in the film during hot stamping of conical or variable-diameter objects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The roller design with multiple independently rotating parts serves multiple functions: it can accommodate objects with varying diameters (cylindrical, conical, etc.), maintain consistent contact pressure across different sections, and prevent film creasing. This multi-functionality justifies the increased device complexity by providing superior versatility and performance across diverse hot stamping applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If a single roller rotates at constant speed, then the operation is simple, but tangential velocity mismatch causes slippage on conical objects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroller operationVSAvoidtangential velocity consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The roller system transitions from a single rigid rotating body to multiple dynamic roller parts that can rotate independently at different speeds. Each roller part adjusts its rotational speed to match the tangential velocity required by the corresponding object section, enabling the system to handle conical and variable-diameter objects without slippage while maintaining operational simplicity through automated independent rotation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures consistent transfer of the film onto objects with varying diameters by maintaining equal tangential velocities at the point of contact, minimizing creases and improving the decorating process.

Implementation Method 1

the silicone surface of the roller is initially heated by a heat source, such as an infrared tile

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation heating: Infrared Radiation

Implementation Method 2

the heat and pressure applied by the silicone roller to the film and the object underneath it transfer part of the film to the object

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS12583249B2Roller for hot stamping
Publication Date: 2026.03.24 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • US12583249B2 patent drawing
  • US12583249B2 patent drawing
  • US12583249B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hot stamping roller, the roller being designed to cooperate with an object to be decorated, the roller comprising at least a first roller part and a second roller part, each roller part being configured to rotate around a longitudinal axis of the roller, the rotation of the first roller part being independent of the rotation of the second roller part.