Segmented Suction Mouth for Floor Cleaners With Lower Fluid Loss

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing floor cleaning machines lack an efficient mechanism for suctioning dirt while minimizing fluid loss and ensuring effective cleaning without causing abrasion or residual moisture issues.

Innovation Solution

The floor cleaning machine incorporates a suction channel system with adjustable mouth walls and a contact element that protrudes into the cleaning roller, creating a negative pressure zone for effective dirt suction while minimizing fluid loss, and features a rotating cleaning roller with grooves for enhanced dirt entrainment and a sweeping lip for coarse dirt pickup.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the suction channel mouth is positioned close to the cleaning roller for effective dirt suction, then suction efficiency is improved, but fluid loss increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuction efficiencyVSAvoidfluid loss
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The suction channel mouth is divided into two separate walls (first mouth wall and second mouth wall) that are spaced apart from each other. This segmentation allows the suction opening to be positioned close to the cleaning roller for effective dirt suction while the spaced walls prevent excessive fluid loss by creating a controlled suction zone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If the cleaning roller rotates at high speed for efficient cleaning, then cleaning productivity is improved, but fluid loss and residual moisture increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning efficiencyVSAvoidresidual moisture
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The segmented mouth structure with spaced walls creates a controlled suction field that captures dirt particles effectively while allowing the cleaning roller to rotate at high speeds. The spacing between walls prevents excessive fluid being drawn into the suction channel, reducing both fluid loss and residual moisture on the cleaned surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If the suction channel is positioned to maximize dirt pickup, then cleaning effectiveness is improved, but the risk of causing abrasion increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidabrasion risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

By dividing the suction mouth into two spaced walls, the suction force is distributed and controlled more evenly across the cleaning roller surface. This prevents concentrated suction forces that could cause abrasion, while still maintaining effective dirt pickup through the spaced opening configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration achieves optimized suction and cleaning efficiency, reduces fluid loss, and prevents abrasion, ensuring thorough dirt removal and minimal residual moisture.

Implementation Method 1

a fan device for creating a suction flow, and a suction channel device for the suction flow which provides at least one suction channel operatively connected for fluid communication between the fan device and the at least one cleaning roller

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction flow: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

at least one cleaning roller which is arranged on the support device, is capable of being driven in rotation and is provided with a cleaning substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 3

a rotating cleaning roller with grooves for enhanced dirt entrainment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEntrainment: Entrainment

Implementation Method 4

creating a negative pressure zone for effective dirt suction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNegative pressure: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS12096894B2Floor cleaning machine
Publication Date: 2024.09.24 ALFRED KARCHER SE & CO KG
  • US12096894B2 patent drawing
  • US12096894B2 patent drawing
  • US12096894B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A floor cleaning machine is provided, in particular a hand-guided and/or hand-held floor cleaning machine, including a support device, at least one cleaning roller arranged on the support device, capable of being driven in rotation and provided with a cleaning substrate, said cleaning substrate being made of a textile material; and at least one mouth towards the at least one cleaning roller that includes a first and a spaced second mouth wall having a mouth opening therebetween, wherein the first mouth wall is positioned above the second mouth wall relative to the direction of gravity, wherein the first and/or second mouth wall protrude(s) into the cleaning substrate of the at least one cleaning roller.