Segmented Trailing Arm Assembly for Commercial Vehicle Axles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing link arrangements for commercial vehicle axles are either complex to assemble due to the need to push the axle into a bore or lack stability, particularly in one-piece designs.

Innovation Solution

A multi-part trailing arm design featuring an upper and lower link element with an integrated or separate socket receptacle for the bearing bush, allowing for a simplified assembly process and enhanced stability through material connections like welding, and a recess for the vehicle axle between the elements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a one-piece trailing arm design is used, then manufacturing stability is improved, but assembly complexity increases due to the need to push the axle into a bore

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoidassembly simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The trailing arm is divided into two separate parts: an upper link element and a lower link element. These two elements can be assembled around the axle without requiring the axle to be pushed into a bore, thereby simplifying assembly while maintaining structural stability through the connection of the two elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If a two-part trailing arm design is used, then assembly simplicity is improved, but structural stability may worsen without proper connection methods

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoidstability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The upper link element and lower link element are firmly connected to each other through material connections (such as welding) or form-fitting and force-fitting connections. This merging of the two separate elements creates a stable unified structure that maintains the benefits of simplified assembly while ensuring structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of manufacture

If the socket receptacle is a separate component, then manufacturing flexibility is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing flexibilityVSAvoidcomplexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The socket receptacle is integrated into one of the link elements (upper or lower), forming an integral part rather than a separate component. This integration reduces the total number of parts and simplifies the overall device structure while maintaining the flexibility to accommodate the bearing bushing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP3191325B1Arm assembly
Publication Date: 2019.05.01 SAF HOLLAND GMBH
  • EP3191325B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3191325B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3191325B1 patent drawingFigure 5

AI summary

Disclosed is a link assembly for a vehicle, comprising a longitudinal link (20) that includes a top link element (30) and a bottom link element (40), and at least one bushing seat (60) for accommodating a bushing; the bushing seat (60) is at least partially integrated into at least one of the link elements (30, 40) or can be connected as a separate part to the top link element (30) and the bottom link element (40).