Hydraulically Segmented Surface Treatment Trough for Welding Wire

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing surface treatment devices for continuous materials, such as welding wires, require significant downtime and conversion effort when switching between different treatment processes, necessitating a solution to minimize changeover time and maintain continuous operation.

Innovation Solution

A device with hydraulically separable treatment troughs and independent liquid level control allows for seamless switching between treatment processes, such as copper plating and galvanic cleaning, without mechanical retrofitting or interrupting the production line, using a system with multiple electrodes and voltage sources for efficient surface treatment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a single treatment trough is used for surface treatment, then the device structure is simple, but the changeover time between different treatment processes is long and requires mechanical retrofitting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechangeover time between treatment processesVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The treatment trough is divided into multiple hydraulically separable partial areas (first partial area, second partial area, etc.), each capable of independently receiving different treatment liquids. This segmentation allows different treatment processes to be applied simultaneously or sequentially without mechanical retrofitting, enabling rapid changeover between treatments such as copper plating and galvanic cleaning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The device incorporates hydraulic conveying devices with independent liquid level control for each partial area, allowing dynamic adjustment of treatment liquid levels. The hydraulic connection device enables flexible fluid communication between areas, permitting the system to adapt configuration based on required treatment processes without physical reconfiguration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If treatment liquid levels are manually adjusted, then the device complexity is low, but the productivity is reduced due to downtime during level adjustments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous operation capabilityVSAvoidliquid level control system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hydraulic conveying devices are equipped with automatic liquid level control mechanisms that autonomously maintain treatment liquid levels at target levels. The system self-regulates by transferring liquids between partial areas or from reservoirs based on consumption and process requirements, eliminating manual intervention and preventing production interruptions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The liquid level control system incorporates feedback mechanisms that continuously monitor treatment liquid levels in each partial area and adjust the hydraulic conveying operations accordingly. This ensures maintaining optimal liquid levels for continuous treatment processes without requiring manual inspection or adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If the treatment trough is sealed to prevent contamination, then the purity of treatment liquid is maintained, but the adaptability to different treatment processes is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility in treatment process switchingVSAvoidtreatment liquid purity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The treatment trough is divided into hydraulically separable partial areas, each with independent liquid level control and contamination protection. This segmentation allows the system to maintain liquid purity in each area while enabling flexible switching between different treatment processes by activating different partial areas or changing liquid compositions in specific areas without affecting the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables rapid and flexible switching between surface treatment processes, reducing downtime and maintaining continuous operation by controlling liquid levels and applying appropriate electrical potentials, ensuring high-purity surface production without interrupting the production line.

Implementation Method 1

the second treatment trough having a hydraulic conveying device for each of the partial areas for conveying the treatment liquids

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic conveying: Hydraulic Press

Implementation Method 2

the aim of such treatments can be to clean the surface in advance of subsequent treatment steps or to improve corrosion resistance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGalvanic deposition: Electroplating

Implementation Method 3

surface treatment means the electrolytic cleaning of surfaces, the pickling of the surface, or the electrolytic or galvanic deposition of metal layers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrolytic cleaning: Electrolysis

Data Source

PatentEP3190212B1Apparatus for the surface treatment of a continuous material and its use
Publication Date: 2018.09.05 STAKU ANLAGENBAU
  • EP3190212B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3190212B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3190212B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

The present invention relates to a device for the surface treatment of a continuous material and to the use of this device for the selective electroplating of a metal layer onto the surface of a continuous metallic material or for the production of high-purity surfaces of a continuous metallic material. According to a further aspect, the invention relates to the use of a device according to the invention in the production of a welding wire.