Segmented Driveshaft U-Joint Cover for Grease Containment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing solutions for preventing grease/oil from being flung off universal joints and onto vehicles or roadways are prone to damage from the spinning joint, leading to loss of functionality and difficulty in installation, repair, and servicing.

Innovation Solution

A kit for a cover for a universal joint of a driveshaft, comprising a first section, a second section, a plurality of inserts or pads, and fasteners, which attaches to the driveshaft or yoke without contacting the universal joint, allowing for easy installation and maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a flexible cover is disposed around the universal joint to prevent grease/oil from being flung off, then grease containment is improved, but the cover is damaged by the spinning universal joint leading to loss of functionality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrease containmentVSAvoidcover durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cover is divided into multiple segments or sections that can independently accommodate the spinning motion of the universal joint. Each segment is connected through flexible joints or gaps that allow relative movement, preventing the cover from being damaged by the rotating joint while maintaining grease containment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A buffer or intermediary layer is introduced between the cover and the universal joint. This intermediary element absorbs the mechanical stress and friction caused by the spinning joint, protecting the cover material from direct contact damage while still containing the grease effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the cover is designed as an uninterrupted cylinder to cover the universal joint, then grease containment is improved, but installation and servicing become difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrease containmentVSAvoidinstallation and servicing
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The cover is divided into multiple removable sections or segments that can be easily installed and removed. These segmented sections can be attached to the driveshaft in a modular fashion, allowing technicians to access the universal joint for servicing by simply removing the relevant cover section without disassembling the entire cover or driveshaft assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cover incorporates flexible or adjustable components that allow it to adapt to different positions and configurations. This dynamic design enables the cover to maintain effective grease containment while allowing easy access to the universal joint for installation and servicing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If the cover material is made flexible such as rubber or fabric, then ease of installation is improved, but the material is weakened by grease/oil and road debris

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation easeVSAvoidmaterial strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The cover is constructed from composite materials that combine the flexibility needed for easy installation with the durability required to resist degradation from grease, oil, and road debris. This may involve using reinforced polymers, coated fabrics, or multi-layer composite structures that provide both flexibility and resistance to chemical and mechanical degradation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The material properties of the cover are modified through parameter changes such as adding protective coatings, cross-linking polymers, or incorporating UV and chemical-resistant additives. These parameter changes enhance the material's strength and resistance to degradation while maintaining the flexibility necessary for easy installation and fitting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12305721B2Cover for a universal joint of a driveshaft
Publication Date: 2025.05.20 HUNTER RYAN D
  • US12305721B2 patent drawing
  • US12305721B2 patent drawing
  • US12305721B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Kits for a cover for a universal joint of a driveshaft include at least a first section and a second section of a cover, at least two cover fasteners, and at least one driveshaft fastener. The at least two cover fasteners configured to connect the first section to the second section, and the at least one driveshaft fastener configured to connect the cover to the driveshaft or to a yoke of the driveshaft without any portion of the cover contacting the universal joint. The kits also include a plurality of inserts and/or a plurality of pads configured to allow the cover to adapt to driveshafts of varying diameters without changing the size or shape of the cover itself.