Segmented Virtual Machine Architecture for Resource Allocation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Data centers face high costs and complexity in supporting a large number of applications due to the finite resources of general-purpose devices, which are overwhelmed by peak resource needs, necessitating a large number of devices to be deployed.

Innovation Solution

A segmented virtual machine architecture is introduced, separating functionality into a lightweight shell VM and a core VM, where the shell VM handles external interactions and the core VM manages internal execution functions, allowing for efficient resource allocation and scalability without requiring the external environment to be aware of the segmentation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a large number of general purpose devices are deployed to support peak resource needs, then the system can support a large number of applications, but the deployment and administration costs increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of applications supportedVSAvoiddeployment and administration costs
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The virtual machine is segmented into two distinct components: a shell VM that handles external interactions and a core VM that manages internal execution functions. This segmentation allows the heavy computational workload to be offloaded to a dedicated core VM, enabling multiple applications to share fewer general purpose devices while maintaining performance during peak loads.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The shell VM acts as an intermediary between the external environment and the core VM. It intercepts external requests and forwards them to the appropriate core VM, enabling resource sharing and load distribution across multiple applications without requiring each application to have dedicated full VM resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If each application is allotted enough resources for its peak needs, then the application can execute without resource constraints, but the overall system resource utilization efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication execution reliabilityVSAvoidresource utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically allocates core VM resources to shell VMs based on actual workload demands rather than static peak allocations. The core VM can serve multiple shell VMs concurrently, adjusting resource distribution in real-time to match actual usage patterns, thereby improving overall resource utilization efficiency while maintaining application reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If a segmented virtual machine architecture is implemented, then resource allocation efficiency and scalability improve, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidsystem architecture complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The virtual machine is segmented into two distinct components: a shell VM that handles external interactions and a core VM that manages internal execution functions. This segmentation allows the heavy computational workload to be offloaded to a dedicated core VM, enabling multiple applications to share fewer general purpose devices while maintaining performance during peak loads.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The shell VM serves multiple functions: it acts as the external interface, resource manager, and communication bridge between applications and the core VM. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate management components, thereby limiting the increase in system complexity despite the architectural segmentation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS7620953B1System and method for allocating resources of a core space among a plurality of core virtual machines
Publication Date: 2009.11.17 AZUL SYSTEMS INC
  • US7620953B1 patent drawing
  • US7620953B1 patent drawing
  • US7620953B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A technique for executing a segmented virtual machine (VM) is disclosed. A plurality of core VM's is implemented in a plurality of core spaces. Each core VM is associated with one of a plurality of shell VM's. Resources of the core spaces are allocated among the core VM's.