Segmented Wheel Hub With Enclosed Void And Overmolded Covering

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wheel designs lack multipart hubs that provide additional strength and stability, which is essential for heavier load applications and improved durability.

Innovation Solution

A wheel design featuring a main hub portion with an outer and inner portion separated by a sidewall, a ring portion that engages to create an enclosed void, and an exterior covering that surrounds the assembled hub, providing structural support and resilience similar to an air-filled tire.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a single-piece hub is used, then the manufacturing process is simple, but the structural strength and stability are insufficient for heavier load applications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidhub structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hub is divided into multiple segments (first hub segment, second hub segment, third hub segment) that are assembled together to form the complete hub. This segmentation allows each part to contribute to the overall structural strength while enabling modular manufacturing and assembly, resolving the contradiction between strength and manufacturing simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Strength

If air-filled tires are used to provide resilience, then the wheel can handle heavier loads, but the complexity of the wheel structure increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload capacityVSAvoidwheel structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex air-filled tire systems with a simpler molded resilient exterior covering that provides similar shock-absorbing functionality. This exterior covering is molded directly onto the hub segments, eliminating the need for separate air tire components while maintaining load capacity and resilience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Stability of the object's composition

If a multipart hub with enclosed void is created, then the structural integrity is improved, but the manufacturing process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidmanufacturing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The hub segments are pre-formed with engagement features (protrusions and recesses) that facilitate straightforward assembly. The enclosed void is created during the molding process of the exterior covering, which is applied after hub assembly. This preliminary preparation of components with built-in alignment features simplifies the overall manufacturing process despite the multipart construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Reliability

If the exterior covering is molded over the assembled hub, then the components are securely bonded, but the manufacturing process requires precise timing and positioning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent bondingVSAvoidmolding process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The hub segments are assembled with engagement features that ensure proper positioning before the exterior covering is molded. This preliminary assembly with built-in alignment mechanisms (protrusions fitting into recesses) ensures that when the exterior covering is molded over the assembled hub, the components are automatically positioned correctly, achieving reliable bonding without requiring complex positioning procedures during molding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP3401118B1wheel
Publication Date: 2021.06.02 THE STANLEY WORKS (ISRAEL) LTD
  • EP3401118B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3401118B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3401118B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A wheel (10) includes a main hub portion (20) having outer and inner portions, the inner portion being spaced from the outer portion by a main hub sidewall; a ring portion (30) configured to engage the main hub portion so as to enclose the outer portion and the inner portion and create an enclosed void; and an exterior covering (50) surrounding at least part of the main hub portion and the ring portion at the enclosed void. A method of forming a wheel includes forming a main hub portion having an outer portion and an inner portion; forming a ring portion configured to engage the main hub portion so as to enclose the outer portion and the inner portion and create an enclosed void; assembling the main hub portion and the ring portion into an assembled hub; and overmolding an exterior covering surrounding at least part of the main hub and ring portions.