Selection Vector Interface for Text Input Navigation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional user interfaces for text input, such as those using two-dimensional grids or keyboards, are often slow and awkward to use, especially when selecting characters from a large set.

Innovation Solution

A user interface system that utilizes a pointing device to navigate and select items in a linear or circular arrangement, with a selection vector and zooming features to improve navigation and selection efficiency, allowing users to select items by positioning the vector over desired characters and activating a selection button.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If a two-dimensional grid of alphanumeric characters is used for text input, then the character set size can be large, but the navigation and selection process becomes slow and awkward

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharacter set sizeVSAvoidnavigation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The character set is segmented into multiple groups that can be displayed and navigated sequentially. Instead of presenting all characters in a single large grid, the system divides them into manageable groups, allowing users to navigate through groups rather than individual characters across a vast grid, thereby improving navigation efficiency while maintaining access to a large character set.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from two-dimensional grid navigation to a one-dimensional linear or circular arrangement of character groups. This dimensional change simplifies navigation by reducing the complexity of movement from navigating across rows and columns to simple sequential progression through groups, making the interface more intuitive and faster to use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If conventional two-dimensional keyboard layouts are used, then all characters can be accessed, but the number of keystrokes and time required for selection increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharacter accessibilityVSAvoidselection time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Character groups are pre-organized and displayed in a structured linear or circular sequence before user interaction begins. This preliminary arrangement allows users to systematically navigate through groups rather than searching through all characters randomly, reducing selection time while ensuring all characters remain accessible through the organized structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Quantity of substance

If a large number of characters are displayed simultaneously in a grid, then character selection is comprehensive, but the interface becomes complex and difficult to navigate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of displayed charactersVSAvoidinterface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The display is segmented into multiple character groups rather than showing all characters in a single large grid. Each group contains a manageable number of characters, reducing the visual complexity at any given moment while maintaining comprehensive character access through systematic navigation between groups.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent reorganizes character display from a two-dimensional grid layout to a one-dimensional linear or circular arrangement of groups. This dimensional simplification reduces interface complexity by eliminating the need to navigate across multiple rows and columns, making the interface more intuitive while still providing access to a large character set through sequential group navigation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS9195317B2System and method for generating a user interface for text and item selection
Publication Date: 2015.11.24 OPEN TV INC
  • US9195317B2 patent drawing
  • US9195317B2 patent drawing
  • US9195317B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for generating a user interface for text and item selection is disclosed. As described for various embodiments, a system and process is disclosed for providing an arrangement of selectable items, a mechanism for selection from the arrangement of selectable items, and a mechanism for adjusting the granularity of control of the selector. In one embodiment, the granularity control can be a zooming mechanism to modify the size and/or position of items in a selection set. In another embodiment, the granularity control can be a modification of the motion vector based on a distance from a reference point and the speed or quantity of deflection of a pointing device. Thus, as a selection point approaches the selection set, the motion of the selection point becomes less responsive to movement of the pointing device, so the user has more control over the positioning of the selection point relative to an item in the selection set.