Selective Coating Jig with Movable Masking Bar for Airbag Adhesion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional methods for coating cushioning articles, such as shoe midsoles or soles, face challenges in selectively applying coatings to specific areas while leaving others uncoated, particularly when using fluid-filled bags like airbags, where precise masking is required to ensure effective adhesion of additional components.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a jig with a movable bar and masking elements that can be adjusted to cover specific areas not to be coated, coupled with a carrier mechanism for precise positioning and coating application, allowing for selective coating of airbags used in footwear, ensuring that protrusions and other areas remain uncoated for better adhesion of other components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If traditional coating methods are used on airbags, then complete coating coverage is achieved, but adhesion of additional components is compromised due to coating on areas that should remain uncoated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoating selectivityVSAvoidadhesion
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Masking elements are positioned and secured to the airbag surface before the coating process begins. This preliminary masking action prevents coating material from adhering to specific areas (such as protrusions) that require direct coating application for optimal adhesion, thereby resolving the contradiction between coating coverage and adhesion reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The airbag surface is segmented into coated and uncoated regions through the use of masking elements. These masking elements create distinct zones where coating is applied only to designated areas, allowing different surface treatments on different portions of the same component, thus achieving both selective coating precision and proper adhesion in critical areas

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If masking elements are used to cover specific areas, then selective coating is achieved, but device complexity increases due to additional masking and positioning mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoating selectivityVSAvoidmasking mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The masking elements are designed with multi-functionality, serving both as coating barriers and as positioning references. The same masking structure that prevents coating on certain areas also helps align and position the airbag correctly in the coating fixture, thereby achieving selective coating without proportionally increasing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The masking element positioning system is merged with the coating fixture structure. Rather than being separate components, the masking elements are integrated into the fixture itself, allowing the same structural elements to serve both masking and positioning functions, thus reducing overall device complexity while maintaining coating precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If the bar is made movable to allow article placement, then ease of operation is improved, but structural stability deteriorates during coating application

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearticle loading easeVSAvoidfixture stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The bar is designed as a movable component that transitions between an open position (for easy article loading) and a closed/locked position (for stable coating application). This dynamic design allows the fixture to adapt its structural characteristics based on the operational phase, providing ease of operation during loading and stability during the coating process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Adaptability or versatility

If multiple closure settings are provided to vary masking distance, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases due to multiple adjustment mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemasking distance adjustmentVSAvoidclosure mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple closure settings are pre-configured at fixed positions along the bar's travel path. Rather than requiring continuous adjustment mechanisms, the system provides discrete pre-set positions that can be selected based on the specific coating requirements, thereby achieving adaptability without the complexity of continuous adjustment mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11484902B2Manufacturing system for coating an article
Publication Date: 2022.11.01 NIKE INC
  • US11484902B2 patent drawing
  • US11484902B2 patent drawing
  • US11484902B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system is provided for selectively applying a coating to portions of an article having at least one area that is not be coated. The system comprises a jig, with a platform for supporting article. The jig also has a bar that is moveable with respect to the platform and at least one masking element that is coupled to the bar and is configured to cover the at least one surface of the article that is not to be coated. The jig also has a first connection mechanism that defines a first mating element. The system also comprises at least one carrier that comprises a base and at least one second connection mechanism that defines a second mating element. The second mating element is mateable with the first mating element such that the jig is releasably coupled to the carrier upon mating the first and second mating elements.