Selective Color Erasure via Temperature Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies can only completely erase colors from images formed on decolorable materials, making it impossible to partially erase colors, limiting their reuse in various applications.

Innovation Solution

A color erasing apparatus that heats a recording medium to a setting temperature lower than the highest color erasing temperature but higher than the lowest, allowing for partial erasure of colors by adjusting the temperature based on the specific decolorable material used, enabling selective color removal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the heating temperature is set to the highest color erasing temperature to completely erase all colors, then all colors are erased, but it is impossible to partially erase specific colors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor erasing precisionVSAvoidapplication versatility
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by adjusting the heating temperature to different levels. Each decolorable material has a specific color erasing temperature, and by controlling the heating temperature to match specific materials rather than using the highest temperature, the system can selectively erase certain colors while preserving others, thereby achieving both precision and versatility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the color erasing process by treating different decolorable materials with different heating temperatures. Instead of erasing all colors uniformly at the highest temperature, the system divides the erasing process into multiple temperature levels, each targeting specific color components, enabling partial erasure and multiple applications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If a fixed high temperature is used for color erasing, then complete erasure is achieved, but the sheet cannot be reused for multiple applications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor erasing completenessVSAvoidsheet reuse efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the heating temperature parameter based on the desired outcome. For complete erasure, the highest temperature is used; for partial erasure and sheet reuse, lower temperatures matching specific decolorable material thresholds are applied, allowing the sheet to retain some colors for subsequent uses

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic temperature control where the heating temperature is adjusted according to the specific application requirements. The system can switch between different temperature levels to achieve complete erasure when needed or partial erasure for reuse, making the process adaptive rather than fixed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables partial erasure of colors, allowing for the reuse of sheets by determining the appropriate temperature for each color component, thus extending the usability of decolorable materials in multiple applications.

Implementation Method 1

a color erasing unit that heats a recording medium having an image formed with a plurality of decolorable materials to a setting temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal heating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

A decolorable material is known whose colors are erased when heated up to a predetermined color erasing temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermochromism: Thermochromism

Data Source

PatentUS9352582B2Color erasing apparatus and method for erasing select colors
Publication Date: 2016.05.31 KK TOSHIBA
  • US9352582B2 patent drawing
  • US9352582B2 patent drawing
  • US9352582B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A color erasing apparatus according to an embodiment includes a color erasing unit that heats a recording medium having an image formed with a plurality of decolorable materials to a setting temperature. A controller sets the setting temperature of the color erasing unit to be lower than a highest color erasing temperature among plural color erasing temperatures of the plurality of decolorable materials, and to be equal to or higher than a lowest color erasing temperature among the plural erasing temperatures.