Selective Coupling Circuitry for Touch Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Self-capacitance touch detection systems face reduced detection sensitivity due to increased capacitive coupling between electrodes when drive signals of different phases are supplied, leading to lower detection performance.

Innovation Solution

A detection device and method that utilize a selective coupling circuitry to integrate detection signals from selected electrodes, reducing capacitive coupling by using distinct selection signals for different electrode groups, thereby enhancing detection sensitivity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If drive signals of different phases are supplied to a plurality of detection electrodes in self-capacitance scheme, then detection coverage is improved, but capacitive coupling between electrodes increases and detection sensitivity is lowered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection coverageVSAvoiddetection sensitivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The detection electrode group is divided into multiple sub-groups, with each sub-group containing a specific number of detection electrodes. By segmenting the electrodes and applying different selection signals to different sub-groups, the system can reduce capacitive coupling between simultaneously active electrodes while maintaining comprehensive detection coverage across all electrodes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If multiple detection electrodes are simultaneously selected for detection, then detection speed is improved, but capacitive coupling increases and causes detection errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection speedVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs periodic selection of detection electrode sub-groups using different selection signals. By periodically switching between different sub-groups and integrating detection signals over multiple periods, the system achieves both fast detection speed and high accuracy while minimizing capacitive coupling effects through the periodic modulation pattern.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively suppresses capacitive coupling between electrodes, improving detection sensitivity and accuracy in touch or proximity detection.

Implementation Method 1

a detection electrode group that includes a plurality of first electrodes each of which is configured to display a signal that changes according to touch or approach of an external object

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS10725576B2Detection device, display device, and detection method
Publication Date: 2020.07.28 MAGNOLIA WHITE CORP
  • US10725576B2 patent drawing
  • US10725576B2 patent drawing
  • US10725576B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a detection device which includes a detection electrode group including a plurality of first electrodes each of which is configured to detect a detection signal that changes according to touch or approach of an external object, an output signal line, and a selective coupling circuitry configured to couple first electrodes of a first detection target in the detection electrode group with the output signal line according to a first selection signal, output a first output signal obtained by integrating detection signals output from the selected first electrodes of the first detection target to the output signal line, couple first electrodes of a second detection target which are not included in the first detection target in the detection electrode group with the output signal line according to a second selection signal different from the first selection signal, and output a second output signal.