Selective Image Compression for Infrastructure Damage Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

In the maintenance and management of infrastructure, such as construction, there is a challenge in efficiently inspecting and managing large datasets of high-resolution image data captured for anomaly detection and prediction, which leads to increased storage demands and potential deterioration of data quality due to compression methods that may not accurately predict damage progression.

Innovation Solution

An image processing program that analyzes captured images of infrastructure to specify damaged areas, predicts the spread of damage based on design data, and employs a compression method that keeps critical regions uncompressed to maintain data quality while reducing storage needs by compressing non-critical regions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If compression methods are applied to reduce storage demands, then storage requirements are reduced, but data quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage requirementsVSAvoiddata quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different compression strategies to different regions of the image based on their importance. Critical regions containing damage or anomalies are preserved with high quality or uncompressed, while non-critical regions are compressed more aggressively. This local differentiation resolves the contradiction by maintaining data quality where needed while reducing overall storage requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Quantity of substance

If compression methods are applied to reduce storage demands, then storage requirements are reduced, but anomaly detection accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage requirementsVSAvoidanomaly detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis to identify regions containing damage or anomalies before applying compression. By预先 identifying critical areas, the system can preserve these regions from compression or apply minimal compression, ensuring anomaly detection accuracy is maintained while still achieving storage reduction in non-critical areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If high-resolution image data is captured for anomaly detection, then detection accuracy is improved, but storage demands increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidstorage demands
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent captures high-resolution image data overall but applies selective compression to different regions. Critical regions containing damage or anomalies are preserved at high resolution to maintain detection accuracy, while non-critical regions are compressed to reduce storage demands. This local quality differentiation resolves the contradiction between detection accuracy and storage requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11474047B2Computer-readable recording medium recording image processing program, image processing method, and image processing apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.10.18 FUJITSU LTD
  • US11474047B2 patent drawing
  • US11474047B2 patent drawing
  • US11474047B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A non-transitory computer-readable recording medium recording an image processing program that causes a computer to execute processing of: specifying a damaged portion by analyzing a captured image of a construction; and predicting, in the captured image, a range to which damage spreads based on the specified damaged portion and design data associated with the construction.