Self-Adjusting Impact Bars for Concrete Block Vibration Tables

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vibrating devices for concrete block manufacturing machines require frequent manual adjustment and disassembly of impact bars, leading to downtime and uneven wear, which affects product quality and increases operational costs.

Innovation Solution

A vibrating device with self-adjusting impact bars that are automatically adjusted using positioning devices driven by a common drive unit, allowing synchronous or asynchronous displacement relative to the vibrating table bars, reducing manual intervention and wear.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If impact bars are rigidly fastened to the machine frame, then the structure is simple and stable, but the impact bars cannot be adjusted and wear unevenly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpact bar position stabilityVSAvoidimpact bar adjustability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the static impact bar system into a dynamic one by introducing adjustable positioning devices. Each impact bar is equipped with a positioning device that can change its position relative to the machine frame, allowing the system to adapt between different operational requirements while maintaining structural stability through controlled adjustability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements self-adjustment capability through automatic positioning devices that can adjust impact bar positions without manual intervention. The system includes sensors and actuators that automatically detect wear patterns and adjust positions to maintain optimal performance, eliminating the need for frequent manual shutdowns and adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Manufacturing precision

If impact bars are manually adjusted, then position accuracy can be maintained, but the adjustment process is complex and requires machine shutdown

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpact bar position accuracyVSAvoidmachine operational continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically adjusts impact bar positions using motorized positioning devices with integrated sensors. The automatic adjustment mechanism maintains position accuracy within specified tolerances while operating continuously, eliminating the need for manual intervention and machine shutdowns that would disrupt production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical adjustment with automated electromechanical positioning systems. Motors and sensors substitute for manual operations, enabling precise position control while the machine remains operational, thereby maintaining manufacturing precision without sacrificing productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Duration of action of stationary object

If impact bars are frequently adjusted, then wear can be reduced, but adjustment time and operational costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpact bar service lifeVSAvoidadjustment downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables continuous operation by implementing automatic positioning devices that adjust impact bar positions during normal production cycles. The system continuously monitors wear patterns and makes incremental adjustments without interrupting the manufacturing process, thereby extending impact bar service life without incurring adjustment downtime.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The automatic positioning system performs self-adjustment based on real-time wear detection, eliminating the need for scheduled manual adjustments. This extends the service life of impact bars by maintaining optimal positions continuously while avoiding the productivity losses associated with manual adjustment intervals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Measurement precision

If multiple positioning devices are used for each impact bar, then adjustment precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition detection accuracyVSAvoidpositioning system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the positioning system into modular units, with each impact bar equipped with its own independent positioning device. This segmentation allows for localized precision adjustment without requiring a complex centralized system, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high measurement precision through distributed sensing and actuation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates quick, error-free adjustment of impact bars, maintaining consistent product quality and reducing machine wear, thereby minimizing downtime and operational costs.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of positioning devices (6) connected to one another and driven by means of at least one common drive unit (20) in order to obtain a displacement of all the impact bars (5)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical transmission: Gear

Implementation Method 2

The unbalanced masses or unbalanced shafts installed in the vibrating table are preferably driven by at least one electric motor. In this case the vibrating table can be set in a predominantly vertical vibrating movement. The unbalanced masses or unbalanced shafts are preferably set in rotation by the servomotor, wherein as a result the vibrating table carries out a predominantly vertical up and down movement.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUnbalanced rotation: Eccentric

Data Source

PatentUS12491660B2Vibration device with self-adjusting impact bars
Publication Date: 2025.12.09 HESS GRP
  • US12491660B2 patent drawing
  • US12491660B2 patent drawing
  • US12491660B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a vibration device with a vibrating table for a concrete block manufacturing machine for compression of a material to be compressed. The vibration device is at least partially resiliently mounted on a machine frame and driven by at least one electric motor. As a result the vibrating table can be set in a predominantly vertical vibrating movement, wherein the vibration device has a plurality of vibrating table bars arranged parallel to one another and fastened to the vibrating table and impact bars fastened statically to the machine frame. All the impact bars are displaceable relative to the vibrating table bars and along a displacement axis running parallel to the vertical vibrating movement by a plurality of positioning devices connected to one another and driven by at least one common drive unit in order to obtain a synchronous displacement of all the impact bars.