Self-Centering Auxiliary Bearing Assembly for Concentric Shaft Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for locating an auxiliary bearing device relative to a magnetic bearing in high-speed induction motors are difficult and time-consuming, often requiring individual shim parts and manual adjustment, which complicates the process of ensuring concentric alignment.

Innovation Solution

A self-centering bearing assembly is designed with a magnetic bearing support housing and an auxiliary bearing support housing, featuring disc-like shapes and tabs that provide an interference fit to ensure concentric alignment without the need for shims or manual adjustment, utilizing a ball bearing with inner and outer rings and balls for support during auxiliary conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If individual shim parts and manual adjustment are used to locate the auxiliary bearing device relative to the magnetic bearing, then concentric alignment can be achieved, but the process becomes difficult and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconcentric alignment precisionVSAvoidsetup time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The auxiliary bearing support housing is designed with a self-centering mechanism that automatically achieves concentric alignment with the magnetic bearing support housing. The housing itself performs the alignment function that previously required manual shimming and adjustment, eliminating the need for operator intervention and significantly reducing setup time while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

A self-centering mechanism acts as an intermediary between the auxiliary bearing support housing and the magnetic bearing support housing. This mechanism automatically establishes the correct concentric relationship without requiring manual intervention, thereby resolving the contradiction between alignment precision and setup time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If individual shim parts and manual adjustment are used to locate the auxiliary bearing device, then concentric alignment can be achieved, but the process complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconcentric alignment precisionVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The auxiliary bearing support housing incorporates a self-centering mechanism that automatically achieves concentric alignment. This integrates the alignment function directly into the housing structure, eliminating the need for separate shim parts and manual adjustment procedures, thereby reducing assembly complexity while maintaining alignment precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The self-centering mechanism integrates multiple functions (alignment, positioning, and support) into a single integrated component structure. By combining these functions that were previously separate (shims, manual adjustment, and bearing support), the overall assembly complexity is reduced while maintaining the required concentric alignment precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11480215B2Self-centering auxiliary bearings in a magnetic bearing cartridge
Publication Date: 2022.10.25 TYCO FIRE & SECURITY GMBH
  • US11480215B2 patent drawing
  • US11480215B2 patent drawing
  • US11480215B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A self-centering bearing assembly is provided. The bearing assembly includes a magnetic bearing device configured to support a rotating shaft and a magnetic bearing support housing. The magnetic bearing housing has a disc-like shape and multiple tabs extending from an outer diameter portion in an axial direction. The bearing assembly further includes an auxiliary bearing device configured to support the rotating shaft during an auxiliary bearing condition, and an auxiliary bearing support housing. The auxiliary bearing support housing has a disc-like shape with a first diameter portion and a second diameter portion. The first diameter portion has a larger diameter than the second diameter portion. The tabs are configured to couple to the second diameter portion such that the auxiliary bearing support housing is concentric to the magnetic bearing support housing.