Self-Centering Light Bulb Remover for High-Hat Fixtures

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing light bulb extractors face difficulties in centering and removing broken bulbs from high-hat light fixtures, especially at elevated heights, due to the weight and length of the extraction device causing instability and increased difficulty with varying bulb sizes and shapes.

Innovation Solution

A self-centering light bulb remover with a cylindrical guide and tapered blades on an extension pole, which automatically aligns with the bulb base, providing a frictional connection for easy extraction, and includes a telescopic pole for adjustable length and a pocket for collecting broken glass.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If a light bulb extractor with extension pole is used to remove broken bulbs from high-hat light fixtures, then the extractor can reach elevated locations, but the weight and length of the device cause instability and shaking/swaying that makes centering difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveextension pole lengthVSAvoiddevice stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The extractor head automatically centers itself on the bulb base through its own weight and geometry, without requiring manual adjustment by the operator. The conical guide surface causes the extractor head to self-align as it descends into the fixture, converting the instability problem into a self-centering mechanism that works regardless of hand shaking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The conical guide surface creates a potential well that guides the extractor head to the center position. As the extractor head descends, gravity and the conical surface work together to guide it to the equilibrium position at the center of the bulb base, making the centering process independent of operator stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

2Length of stationary object

If the extractor head is extended further away from the individual to reach high fixtures, then the extraction capability is improved, but the shaking and swaying of the device increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveextension pole lengthVSAvoiddevice stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The self-centering mechanism operates independently of operator stability. Once the extractor head is positioned in the fixture, its own weight and the conical guide surface automatically center it on the bulb base, eliminating the need for precise manual centering that would be difficult with a long extension pole.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The conical guide surface creates a gravitational potential well that guides the extractor head to the center position. The longer the extension pole, the more the system benefits from this self-centering effect, as the extractor head's weight provides the driving force for alignment without requiring operator intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

3Force

If a bulb gripper with gripping force is used to hold the bulb, then the bulb can be secured to the socket, but rotational force must be applied to the entire extension pole which is difficult and unstable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegripping forceVSAvoidrotational operation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The extractor head is segmented into a separate rotating component that can apply torque directly to the bulb base without rotating the entire extension pole. This segmentation allows the operator to apply rotational force locally at the bulb interface, which is much easier and more stable than rotating a long extension pole.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The extractor head acts as an intermediary between the operator and the bulb base. It transmits the gripping force and rotational force from the operator to the bulb, allowing the operator to apply torque through a stable, short interface rather than through a long, unstable extension pole.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Adaptability or versatility

If multiple sized holding devices are provided to accommodate different bulb sizes, then various bulb sizes can be held, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebulb size adaptabilityVSAvoiddevice structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The extractor head uses a conical guide surface with varying angles that can accommodate different bulb diameters. By changing the engagement angle or position on the conical surface, the extractor can adapt to different bulb sizes without requiring multiple separate holding devices, thus maintaining simplicity while providing versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The single extractor head design with conical guide surface serves multiple functions: it centers itself, grips the bulb base, and accommodates various bulb sizes. This universal design eliminates the need for multiple specialized tools, reducing device complexity while maintaining adaptability to different bulb types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and stable removal of broken light bulbs from high-hat fixtures by ensuring automatic centering and secure frictional engagement, reducing the need for rotational force and minimizing glass fall hazards, while accommodating various bulb sizes with a single extractor.

Implementation Method 1

The bulb extractor creates a friction connection with the base of the light bulb

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11417510B2Broken light bulb extractor and light bulb changer
Publication Date: 2022.08.16 KRATISH LAWRENCE
  • US11417510B2 patent drawing
  • US11417510B2 patent drawing
  • US11417510B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A light bulb remover extracts a broken light bulb from a socket of a high-hat light fixture. The light bulb remover has an extension pole and an extractor head attached to the extension pole. The extractor head has a guide which defines an outer circumference of the extractor head and a bulb extractor configured for engaging in a base of the broken light bulb and creating a friction connection with the base of the light bulb. The bulb extractor is surrounded by the guide, and the guide has a diameter being less than a diameter of the high-hat light fixture and dimensioned so that when the light bulb remover is disposed within the high-hat light fixture the bulb extractor is self-aligned with a middle area of the base of the broken light bulb.