Self-Centering Nest for Microprocessor Testing

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing test fixtures for integrated circuit modules are not adaptable to modules of varying sizes, leading to issues like rotation, open circuits, short circuits, increased wear, and prolonged testing times due to the need for retesting.

Innovation Solution

A self-centering nest with slideable jaws and springs that automatically adjust to secure and center microprocessor chip modules, reducing the likelihood of short and open circuits by capturing and holding the module in place during testing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a test fixture is designed to accommodate the largest module allowed by design specifications, then the fixture can handle the maximum module size, but smaller modules within tolerance may rotate or move in the fixture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodule size accommodationVSAvoidmodule positioning stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The test fixture employs slideable jaws that can dynamically adjust their position along the module edges. The jaws move independently to match the actual module dimensions, transforming a static fixture into a dynamic one that adapts to varying module sizes while maintaining secure positioning and preventing rotation or movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The fixture allows changing the positional parameters of the jaws along the module boundaries. By adjusting the jaw positions based on the actual module dimensions within tolerance ranges, the system optimizes the fit for each specific module size, ensuring stable positioning without requiring a completely different fixture design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If a test fixture is designed for a specific module size, then the fixture provides proper positioning for that size, but retesting is required when module size varies within tolerance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodule positioning accuracyVSAvoidtesting time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The slideable jaws enable the fixture to dynamically reconfigure for different module sizes without requiring complete fixture replacement or retesting. The jaws can be quickly adjusted to match the actual module dimensions, maintaining positioning accuracy while eliminating time-consuming retesting procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The fixture is designed to self-adjust to the actual module size through the slideable jaws mechanism. When a module is placed in the fixture, the jaws can automatically or easily be positioned to match the module's exact dimensions, eliminating the need for manual intervention or retesting to achieve proper positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Device complexity

If a test fixture uses fixed jaws for module securing, then the fixture structure is simple, but the fixture causes increased wear and requires additional retesting for modules within tolerance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixture structure complexityVSAvoidtesting efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The fixture incorporates slideable jaws that add minimal complexity while significantly improving testing efficiency. The jaws can slide along the module edges to accommodate size variations, preventing wear caused by improper positioning and eliminating retesting requirements, thereby maintaining high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The fixture allows changing the positional parameters of the jaws to match actual module dimensions. This simple parameter adjustment mechanism prevents fixture wear and eliminates retesting, maintaining testing efficiency without requiring complex reconfiguration procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces the incidence of short and open circuits, thereby decreasing overall testing time and cost by minimizing the need for retesting.

Implementation Method 1

The self-centering nest includes a plurality of springs, each spring having a first end connected to the first slideable jaw and a second end connected to the second slideable jaw. When the centering nest holding the module is pulled away from the carrier and the jaw pins disengage from the carrier, the springs cause the first jaw and the second jaw to move toward each other capturing and centering the microprocessor chip module.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS7696770B2Self-centering nest for electronics testing
Publication Date: 2010.04.13 X CORP
  • US7696770B2 patent drawing
  • US7696770B2 patent drawing
  • US7696770B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The shortcomings of the prior art are overcome and additional advantages are provided through the provision of a self-centering nest for testing of microprocessor chip modules. The self-centering nest includes two slideable jaws disposed on a base diagonally opposite each other. Each jaw includes a jaw pin that is receptive in a carrier, such that when the jaw pins are received in the carrier, the jaws are in an open position. The self-centering nest includes a transfer mechanism for urging a microprocessor chip module from the carrier into the self-centering nest. The self-centering nest includes a plurality of springs, each spring having a first end connected to the first slideable jaw and a second end connected to the second slideable jaw. The springs cause the jaws to move toward each other capturing and centering the microprocessor chip module when the jaws are pulled away from the carrier releasing the jaw pins.