Self-Closing Baffle Flap for Vehicle Pillar Noise Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing expandable baffles in vehicle pillar structures face challenges in maintaining noise attenuation while allowing for the selective insertion and removal of hoses or lines, as they often lose noise-reducing capabilities when a passage is opened for these components, and can inadvertently open, leading to increased noise transmission.

Innovation Solution

A self-closing baffle design featuring an expandable material around a perimeter passage, a pivotable flap with a biasing element that urges it to a closed position, and a configuration allowing selective opening for line insertion, ensuring robust noise attenuation and resistance to manufacturing errors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a passage is provided for hose routing, then ease of assembly is improved, but noise attenuation capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidnoise transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The baffle is segmented into a body portion and a movable flap portion. The body provides the passage structure while the flap can be opened or closed to control noise attenuation. This segmentation allows the baffle to provide both passage functionality and noise attenuation capability independently through different segments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The flap is made movable between open and closed positions, transforming the baffle from a static structure to a dynamic one. When closed, the flap blocks the passage to attenuate noise; when opened, it allows hose installation. This dynamic capability resolves the contradiction by allowing the same structure to serve both purposes at different times.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Object-affected harmful factors

If flaps are locked in closed position, then noise attenuation is improved, but ease of operation for line insertion deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise transmissionVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism is designed to be released by a preliminary action (inserting a hose or line through the aperture). When the hose is inserted, it automatically triggers the unlocking and opening of the flap. This preliminary action approach allows the flap to remain securely locked during normal operation while being easily opened when needed for installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The baffle assembly is designed to service itself during the installation process. The insertion of the hose or line automatically causes the flap to open through the unlocking mechanism, eliminating the need for separate manual operation. The system uses the installation action itself to trigger the opening sequence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of manufacture

If flaps are unlocked for assembly, then ease of manufacture is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to inadvertent opening

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism incorporates a feedback system where the position of the hose or line within the passage controls the flap state. When no hose is present or the hose is properly installed, the mechanism maintains the locked closed position. The feedback ensures that the flap only opens when the correct installation condition is met, preventing inadvertent opening while maintaining ease of assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The locking mechanism is designed to prevent the harmful action of inadvertent opening before it can occur. By maintaining the locked state as the default condition and requiring a specific triggering action (hose insertion) to unlock, the system proactively prevents unintended flap opening while still allowing easy assembly when properly initiated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The baffle effectively reduces noise transmission through vehicle pillars by maintaining a sealed state when not in use and allowing easy insertion/removal of lines while maintaining noise attenuation across various vehicle configurations.

Implementation Method 1

an expandable material extending substantially about a perimeter of the passage. The expandable material may be configured to expand to seal the cavity about the body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectExpansion:

Implementation Method 2

The body may further include a biasing element urging the flap toward a closed position, substantially obstructing the passageway

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8444214B2Baffle with self-closing flap assembly
Publication Date: 2013.05.21 SIKA TECH AG
  • US8444214B2 patent drawing
  • US8444214B2 patent drawing
  • US8444214B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Exemplary baffles for inhibiting noise transmission through a pillar structure, and exemplary methods of making the same, are disclosed. An exemplary baffle may include a body configured to be secured in a cavity, the body defining a passage for selectively receiving a line extending through the body. The baffle may further include an expandable material extending substantially about a perimeter of the passage. The expandable material may be configured to expand to seal the cavity about the body. The body may include a flap configured to open to allow the line to extend through the passage. The body may further include a biasing element urging the flap toward a closed position, substantially obstructing the passageway.