Self-Ejecting Grooming Device with Spring-Loaded Hair Dislodging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current grooming devices for animals and other objects face issues such as manual hair removal, reduced efficiency due to hair buildup, safety hazards from sharp edges, and lack of a mechanism for automatic hair ejection, leading to discomfort and potential avoidance by animals during grooming.

Innovation Solution

A self-ejecting grooming device with hair collecting elements and dislodging elements that automatically uncover and eject collected hair, featuring a slotted cover and compression springs to facilitate easy hair collection and removal, along with an optional vacuum attachment for rapid hair removal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual hair removal from comb teeth is required, then device structure can be simple, but grooming efficiency decreases and time is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrooming efficiencyVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The comb automatically ejects collected hair through a spring-loaded mechanism that propels the comb forward, causing hair to be discharged from the teeth without manual intervention. The system serves itself by using the comb's own motion and spring energy to remove the burden of collected hair.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The spring mechanism is pre-loaded during normal combing operations, storing elastic potential energy. When the comb encounters resistance or is pulled backward, the spring automatically releases, propelling the comb forward to eject hair before it becomes a burden on grooming efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If comb teeth are exposed for effective grooming, then grooming effectiveness improves, but safety hazard increases due to sharp edges

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrooming effectivenessVSAvoidsafety hazard to animal
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The comb teeth dynamically transition between exposed and covered states. During effective grooming, teeth are exposed to engage hair. When hair accumulates or during ejection cycles, the comb moves forward and spring mechanism causes teeth to be covered or retracted, reducing exposure of sharp edges to the animal skin.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The comb operates in periodic cycles of hair collection and hair ejection. During collection phase, teeth are exposed for effective grooming. During ejection phase, the spring-loaded mechanism propels the comb forward, causing periodic exposure of teeth that simultaneously achieves hair removal and limits continuous exposure of sharp edges, reducing safety hazards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Quantity of substance

If hair accumulates on comb teeth, then more hair can be collected, but grooming efficiency decreases due to manual cleaning needed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehair collection capacityVSAvoidgrooming efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The comb automatically removes accumulated hair through spring-loaded propulsion that discharges hair from the teeth. This self-service mechanism eliminates the need for manual cleaning interruptions, allowing the comb to maintain high hair collection capacity while continuously preserving grooming efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The spring mechanism enables continuous grooming action without interruptions for manual hair removal. The comb continuously collects hair and automatically ejects it through periodic spring-driven movements, maintaining uninterrupted grooming efficiency while accumulating and disposing of large quantities of hair.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

4Productivity

If blade edges are sharp for effective de-shedding, then hair removal effectiveness improves, but risk of injury to operator and animal increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehair removal effectivenessVSAvoidinjury risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The blade dynamically transitions between active and protected states. During hair removal, sharp edges are exposed for effective de-shedding. During ejection and when not in use, the spring mechanism propels the comb forward, causing blades to be covered or retracted, reducing continuous exposure of sharp edges and minimizing injury risk to both operator and animal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The blade operates periodically with sharp edges exposed only during necessary hair removal contact. The spring-loaded ejection mechanism creates periodic cycles where blades are exposed for effective de-shedding, then automatically covered during hair discharge, limiting the duration of sharp edge exposure and reducing injury risk while maintaining removal effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device enables efficient and safe grooming by automatically ejecting collected hair, reducing manual intervention and minimizing the risk of injury, thus enhancing the grooming experience for both animals and users.

Implementation Method 1

one or more hair dislodging elements corresponding to the one or more sets of hair collecting elements and having one or more hair dislodging surfaces movably positioned adjacent to the one or more sets of hair collecting elements

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic potential energy: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS10492467B2Grooming device
Publication Date: 2019.12.03 HARRIS II JOHN ROBERT
  • US10492467B2 patent drawing
  • US10492467B2 patent drawing
  • US10492467B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A grooming device includes hair collectors and a scraper. The scraper uncovers the hair collectors when the device is pressed down for use, and scrapes the hair collectors to eject hair collected when the device is released. Ejection of collected hair can also be controlled manually. A collection chamber may be provided, and multiple combs may be mounted on a rotatable dowel that recede within the rotatable barrel, or with sliding plates around and offset from the dowel as the dowel is rotated. A door or window on a surface of the collection chamber can be opened to empty the chamber of collected hair.