Self-foaming Hair Dye Device with Segmented Compartments

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current hair dyeing methods, particularly those using oxidation dyes, face challenges in maintaining homogeneous coloration over time, especially in concealing white hairs and maintaining color intensity at the roots and lengths, due to difficulties in applying dye compositions effectively and achieving uniform coverage.

Innovation Solution

A multi-compartment device or kit containing a first compartment with a dyeing composition comprising oxidation dyes and alkaline agents, and a second compartment with oxidizing agents, including self-foaming agents that expand upon application, forming a ready-for-use self-foaming dyeing composition for easy and uniform application.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If oxidation dyeing compositions are applied to maintain coloration, then color intensity is improved, but application precision deteriorates making it difficult to target specific areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor intensityVSAvoidapplication precision
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The device segments the dyeing composition into two separate compartments: compartment (A) containing oxidation dyes and alkaline agents, and compartment (B) containing oxidizing agents. These compartments are mixed immediately before application, allowing the active dyeing components to be transported separately and combined at the point of use, thereby improving application precision while maintaining color intensity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary mixing mechanism within the applicator device that combines compartments (A) and (B) immediately before application to the hair. This intermediary mixing ensures that the oxidation dyes and oxidizing agents are combined only when needed, allowing for precise targeting of specific hair areas while preserving the full color intensity of the complete composition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Stability of the object's composition

If dye composition is applied to roots and lengths separately, then color uniformity is improved, but treatment time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor uniformityVSAvoidtreatment time
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The dyeing composition in the device is designed with multi-functionality, containing both oxidation dyes and oxidizing agents in separate compartments that can be mixed and applied to different hair sections (roots, lengths, ends) with a single application process. This universal composition maintains color uniformity across all hair sections while reducing the need for multiple separate treatments, thereby decreasing overall treatment time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If foam-based dyeing composition is used, then application ease is improved, but coverage precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication easeVSAvoidcoverage precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The device employs a dynamic foam generation system where the foam is produced immediately before application by mixing compartments (A) and (B) within the applicator. This dynamic foam generation allows the composition to maintain a controlled foam structure that is easy to apply while preserving coverage precision, as the foam expands and distributes the dyeing agents uniformly only when and where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The self-foaming dyeing composition facilitates easy application to all hair sections without the need for precise targeting, ensuring strong, uniform coloration and easier maintenance, reducing the visibility of roots and fading at the ends.

Implementation Method 1

one or more self-foaming agents present in at least one of the said compositions (A) and/or (B)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSelf-foaming: Foam

Implementation Method 2

oxidation bases, which, in combination with oxidizing products, can give rise to coloured compounds by an oxidative condensation process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOxidative condensation: Oxidation

Data Source

PatentUS9358187B2Device for self-foaming oxidation dyeing, ready-for-use self-foaming composition and method for dyeing keratinous fibres
Publication Date: 2016.06.07 LOREAL SA

AI summary

The present invention relates to a multi-compartment device or kit for dyeing keratinous fibers, in particular human keratinous fibers, such as the hair, comprising a first compartment including a dyeing composition (A) comprising one or more oxidation dyes and one or more alkaline agents and a second compartment including a composition (B) comprising one or more oxidizing agents; the said device also comprising one or more self-foaming agents having a boiling point of at least 1° C. present in at least one of the compositions (A) and/or (B). The invention also relates to a ready-for-use self-foaming dyeing composition and to a method for dyeing keratinous fibers employing this composition.